Rosa Icela Rodríguez seeks support to perfect electoral system

Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodríguez asked lawmakers from the Labor Party and Morena for support on key reforms, including perfecting the electoral system and reducing the workday to 40 hours. At plenary meetings, she stressed that the electoral initiative will be nourished by the people's voice. Economic challenges ahead of the 2026 T-MEC review were also discussed.

At the Labor Party (PT) Plenary Meeting, Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodríguez recognized the PT bloc's contribution to the Fourth Transformation (4T). She highlighted that “the Labor Party is not only an ally, but an indispensable political force for the governability of this country”. She requested their vote for reforms such as reducing the workday to 40 hours, amendments to the Federal Law of Administrative Procedures and the Federal Industrial Protection Law, as well as perfecting the electoral system.

During Morena's Plenary Meeting at the San Lázaro Legislative Palace, Rodríguez assured that the electoral reform “will not come from a desk, it will be nourished and legitimized by the people's voice”. She noted that forums and dialogues have enriched the initiative through a microsite, and Congress will debate it sovereignly. “With the leadership of President Claudia Sheinbaum, we will strengthen democracy, guaranteeing plurality”, she stated.

Economy Secretary Marcelo Ebrard, present at the PT meeting, highlighted Mexico's economic strengths, with the best agreement with the United States at an effective rate of 4.18%, positioning it as the main exporter. For the 2026 T-MEC review, he stressed maintaining the structure and improving the rate. Among 4T achievements, he mentioned lifting 13 million out of poverty, diversifying exports, increasing the minimum wage, and reducing unemployment.

The PT backed Sheinbaum's priority reforms for the session period starting February 1, including electoral, administrative procedures, faceless judges, sexual abuse, environmental crimes, and labor reduction. Their own agenda covers protection of sentient beings, AI regulation, child digital protection, human rights, and gender equity.

Pending reforms for the new period include the National Code of Criminal Procedures and the Federal Law Against Organized Crime. Rodríguez praised Sheinbaum's 77% approval rating, urging absolute loyalty to the project.

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Dramatic illustration depicting political tensions within Morena over President Sheinbaum's electoral reform, showing heated debate among party leaders.
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Sheinbaum's electoral reform sparks internal tensions in Morena

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President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform advances without a public text, causing disagreements among allies like PVEM and PT, who resist budget cuts and changes to plurinominal seats. Critics like José Woldenberg warn it could erode political plurality, while the government aims to reduce costs and deepen democracy. The initiative will be presented to Congress in February for approval in March.

Deputies from PAN and PRI in the Chamber of Deputies demanded dialogue tables with experts and civil society to discuss the electoral reform. Meanwhile, Morena's Ricardo Monreal conditioned its presentation on consensus with PT and PVEM. President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that the reform leads to authoritarianism and outlined its goals to strengthen democracy.

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Legislators from PAN and PRI labeled the electoral reform proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum as a 'Maduro Law', akin to Venezuela's, aimed at perpetuating power. They accuse Morena of seeking to control the INE and eliminate opponents. Senate President Laura Itzel Castillo defended the electoral body's autonomy.

The Argentine government estimates it has secured the support of five governors to pass the labor reform, while businesses negotiate changes with Senator Patricia Bullrich to avoid judicial challenges. The bill, aimed at modernizing labor legislation, will be debated in the Senate in February. Business chambers back the overall spirit but seek amendments to specific articles impacting collective bargaining and entity funding.

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In a follow-up to the San Luis Potosí 'Spouse Law' controversy, President Claudia Sheinbaum firmly rejected mandatory gender alternation for governorships on December 22, arguing the INE's parity quotas suffice. Morena continues to oppose the reform as unconstitutional.

Córdoba Governor Martín Llaryora opened the 148th legislative period in Laboulaye with a speech outlining his 2026 legislative package and sharply criticizing the opposition for obstructing his administration. He pledged more public works and plans to discuss the issue with President Milei. The opposition, led by Luis Juez, Rodrigo de Loredo, and Alejandra Bornoroni, showed signs of unity in response.

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Business leaders from Córdoba's metalworking, cargo transport, and commerce sectors are working with national government technical teams on 10 'surgical' proposals to reduce litigation and enhance predictability without altering basic labor rights. Meanwhile, Córdoba unions unanimously reject the official project, though they differ on tactics, and plan a march this Thursday. Nationally, Milei's government faces hurdles in the Senate, relying on negotiations with governors over fiscal impacts.

 

 

 

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