Argentine Senate chamber during tense approval vote on key Milei government projects, with president's celebratory social media post.
Argentine Senate chamber during tense approval vote on key Milei government projects, with president's celebratory social media post.
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Senate approves three key government-backed projects

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The Argentine Senate gave preliminary approval to amendments to the Glaciers Law, ratified the European Union-Mercosur Agreement, and confirmed Fernando Iglesias as ambassador to Belgium and the EU. These approvals, achieved in a tense session on February 26, 2026, mark a victory for Javier Milei's government. The president celebrated the outcome with a social media post.

In the Senate session on February 26, 2026, the ruling party capitalized on divisions within Peronism to pass three key initiatives. First, the Association Agreement between Mercosur and the European Union was ratified with broad support, making Argentina the first country to promulgate it via a decree signed by President Javier Milei, according to Foreign Minister Pablo Quirno. However, Uruguay ratified it legislatively that same day unanimously, per reports.

The amendment to the Glaciers Law passed with 40 votes in favor, 31 against, and one abstention, now heading to the Chamber of Deputies. Senator Patricia Bullrich defended the bill: "Caring does not mean prohibiting." In contrast, Senator Anabel Fernández Sagasti criticized: "If we allow a glacier to be exploited, that glacier disappears." Other opposition voices, like Maximiliano Abad, warned of potential unconstitutionality.

Additionally, Fernando Iglesias's appointment as ambassador was approved with 38 positive votes, 31 negative, and one abstention, despite criticisms of his suitability from senators like José María Carambia, who called him "arrogant and conceited."

The session featured Greenpeace protests, with 12 activists detained and a cameraman injured by pepper spray, leading to a court order for release and police investigation. Milei reacted on X: "3-0, VLLC," referring to the three approvals. The government highlighted the EU-Mercosur agreement's economic impact, projecting up to 122% growth in Argentine exports over ten years.

Civil society organizations alerted the European Parliament to a potential environmental setback in the Glaciers Law, incompatible with international commitments.

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Reactions on X to the Argentine Senate's approval of Glaciers Law amendments, Mercosur-EU agreement, and Fernando Iglesias' ambassadorship were polarized. Milei supporters celebrated a '3-0' victory enabling mining and trade progress, with phrases like 'VLLC' and 'Argentina avanza'. Critics condemned environmental risks to water resources, alleged deal-making with provincial senators, and highlighted repression of journalists. Official accounts and senators emphasized reforms' importance, while opposition voices called it scandalous.

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Protesters outside Argentine Congress rally against glacier law reform as lawmakers debate inside.
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Argentine lower house debates glacier law reform amid protests

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Argentina's lower house began debating the glacier law reform on Wednesday, securing quorum with 129 lawmakers from the ruling bloc and allies. The bill, already half-approved by the Senate, lets provinces decide activities on glaciers, drawing sharp criticism from opposition and environmentalists. Protesters gathered outside Congress against the measure.

Argentina's Chamber of Deputies approved a reform to the Glaciers Law early Thursday by 137 votes in favor, 111 against, and 3 abstentions. The change allows extractive activities like mining in previously protected areas, sparking backlash from environmentalists and citizens. Over 300,000 people joined a collective unconstitutionality lawsuit, and La Pampa's governor filed a judicial injunction.

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Argentina's Senate approved President Javier Milei's bill on Thursday night, allowing governors to override federal protections on glaciers and periglacial zones to enable copper mining investments. The measure, now heading to the Chamber of Deputies, aims to unlock copper deposits worth billions of dollars. Companies like BHP and Glencore plan to invest up to US$40,000 million in the region.

Argentine Senator Luis Juez has formally joined the La Libertad Avanza bloc in the Senate, bolstering Javier Milei's officialism ahead of the labor reform vote scheduled for Friday. The move brings the bloc to 21 senators and, with allies, reaches 44 out of 72 votes. Juez aims for the Córdoba governorship in 2027 and praised the president's moderation.

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Argentina's Senate turned the new Juvenile Penal Regime into law, lowering the age of criminal responsibility to 14, with 44 votes in favor and 27 against, after seven hours of debate. It also approved the labor reform with 42 affirmative votes and 28 negative, incorporating changes from the Lower House that removed a controversial article on sick leave. The ruling party celebrated the advances, while the opposition criticized the measures as harmful to workers and human rights.

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