Kiruna residents forced to take risks in new relocation phase
In Kiruna, residents demand better protections and compensation ahead of the next phase of the city's relocation due to mining activities. Many feel pressured to accept uncertainties to move their homes. The project, ongoing for years, raises concerns about safety and finances.
Kiruna, a town in northern Sweden famous for its iron ore mine, is undergoing a massive relocation due to underground mining threatening the city's stability. According to Aftonbladet, residents must now handle new demands and risks ahead of moving additional buildings. Planning for the project began in 2004 after LKAB, the state-owned mining company, warned of ground subsidence.
The first building relocations started in 2014, and now a new phase looms where more homes and institutions will move eastward by 2-3 kilometers. One resident is quoted: "We had to take the risk; there was no other choice." Many Kiruna locals express frustration over insufficient information on potential property damage and health risks from dust and vibrations.
The municipality and LKAB have invested billions of kronor in the project, but critics point to delays and cost overruns. A report mentions total costs could reach 20 billion SEK. Residents demand written guarantees for compensation if relocations fail. The background is that the mine, employing thousands, is vital to the region's economy but endangers the town's existence.
Despite the challenges, the move is seen as a modernization of Kiruna, with new energy-efficient buildings. Local leaders emphasize balancing industry and living. No specific timeline for the new phase is given, but pressure on families is mounting.