Emmanuel Macron appoints Amélie de Montchalin to head Cour des comptes

Emmanuel Macron has selected Amélie de Montchalin, current minister for public action and accounts, to succeed Pierre Moscovici at the helm of the Cour des comptes. Her appointment is set to be formalized on Wednesday in the council of ministers, making her the first woman to lead this bicentennial institution. She will assume the role amid France's ongoing budgetary challenges.

Pierre Moscovici stepped down as president of the Cour des comptes on January 1 to join the European Court of Auditors, leaving the institution without a leader since the start of the year. Emmanuel Macron has designated Amélie de Montchalin, aged 40, as his successor, an announcement confirmed by Le Monde and Le Figaro on February 9, 2026. The appointment will be formalized at the following Wednesday's council of ministers, with her taking office on February 22.

A loyal Macron supporter, Amélie de Montchalin entered politics in 2017 as a deputy for Essonne shortly after Macron's election. She held several ministerial roles: secretary of state for European affairs in 2019, minister for the transformation and public service in 2020, and minister for ecological transition in 2022, before losing her legislative seat to Jérôme Guedj. A graduate of HEC and Harvard, she worked at BNP Paribas and Axa, and served as France's representative to the OECD under Macron.

Recalled to government after the dissolution of the National Assembly, she became minister for public action and accounts under François Bayrou, retaining the post with Sébastien Lecornu at Matignon. She led budget negotiations, resulting in the adoption of the social security budget and the 2026 finance bill via Article 49.3 of the Constitution, projecting a 5% GDP deficit. "This imperfect text is useful for the French, as it allows us to exit the climate of uncertainty," she stated. She aims to return to under 3% deficit by 2029 to comply with EU rules.

At 40, she inherits an institution that produces around 200 reports annually to advocate for budgetary consolidation, amid political instability and public finance slippage. Her irrevocable mandate is capped at age 68.

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Amélie de Montchalin raises her hand in abstention during Cour des comptes deliberations on 2025 budget, surrounded by financial documents and colleagues.
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Amélie de Montchalin abstains from 2025 public finances debates

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Amélie de Montchalin, newly appointed first president of the Cour des comptes, has announced she will abstain from deliberations on the 2025 budget execution. This decision follows her controversial nomination by President Emmanuel Macron on February 11. Meanwhile, David Amiel succeeds her at the Ministry of Public Action and Accounts.

Emmanuel Macron is set to appoint Amélie de Montchalin, current Minister of Public Accounts, as First President of the Cour des comptes, succeeding Pierre Moscovici. This decision, announced on February 12, 2026, draws criticism for being transgressive against Fifth Republic traditions. At 40 years old, the appointee could still pursue major political roles, creating tension between the executive and the oversight institution.

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Amélie de Montchalin, the new first president of the Cour des comptes, vows to safeguard the institution’s independence amid controversies over her appointment. The former public accounts minister assumed her role on February 23 and has already stepped back from several files to avoid conflicts of interest.

Pierre de Panafieu, director of École alsacienne for 24 years, was dismissed 18 months before his planned retirement due to accusations of a clannish atmosphere and disagreement over his successor. Teachers and parents rallied in his support on Thursday evening near Closerie des Lilas in Paris. The board's decision has worsened the crisis at the school.

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Emmanuel Grégoire, former first deputy to Anne Hidalgo, has been elected mayor of Paris in the 2026 municipal elections second round, with around 50 to 53 percent of votes per Elabe estimates. He beats Rachida Dati (38 to 42 percent) and Sophia Chikirou (8 to 10 percent). The win extends left-wing rule in the capital.

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