Illustration of PM Lecornu signing decree ending lifetime perks for former prime ministers and interior ministers amid budget cuts.
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End of lifetime privileges for former prime ministers and interior ministers

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Starting January 1, 2026, former prime ministers and interior ministers will no longer receive lifetime vehicles with drivers, secretariats, or police protection. This measure, signed by Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu, limits these benefits to a restricted period amid budget constraints. Exceptions remain for security reasons.

January 1, 2026, ends lifetime privileges for former French prime ministers and interior ministers. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu signed the decree making it effective, deeming it «inconceivable» for these officials to receive permanent benefits for a «temporary status». As early as mid-September, he stated that «the Republic protects people subject to threats, [but] it is not conceivable for them to benefit from lifetime advantages».

These privileges included a service vehicle with driver, a secretariat, and police protection. Now, they are limited: only those who left office less than two years ago, or needing protection for security reasons, retain them. Exceptions include Manuel Valls and Bernard Cazeneuve due to their roles in the 2015 attacks, Christophe Castaner for the Yellow Vests crisis, and Édouard Philippe, a presidential candidate.

Seventeen former prime ministers, from Laurent Fabius to François Bayrou, and as many former interior ministers, like Pierre Joxe to Bruno Retailleau, are affected. In 2023, these benefits cost 1.423 million euros for former prime ministers (excluding security), or about 1.5 million euros annually in total.

The measure, symbolic yet cost-saving, enjoys broad consensus. Dominique de Villepin calls it «entirely normal» to set an example. However, Daniel Vaillant, 76, a former minister under Lionel Jospin, voices concerns: «I am 76 years old, I am not in good health [...] How do I manage, me?», questioning if it's a «political choice». Élisabeth Borne cites «security problems» tied to her reforms. Vaillant, who hasn't driven in 25 years, accepts: «I have never been for privileges. I remain a socialist.»

Amid tight budget constraints, this decision highlights the state's austerity efforts.

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Discussions on X predominantly welcome the end of lifetime privileges for former prime ministers and interior ministers as a positive, symbolic step to reduce public spending and promote equality. Many mock socialist Daniel Vaillant's complaint about not driving for 25 years, labeling it hypocritical. Skeptics argue the measure is insufficient, citing 10-year limits, ongoing exceptions for security or recent figures like Valls and Cazeneuve, and calling for total abolition of perks. Media accounts neutrally report the change, estimating savings of several million euros.

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French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announces diverse Lecornu II government appointments at a press conference, with mixed reactions.
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Announcement of Lecornu II government with diverse appointments

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On October 12, 2025, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced the composition of his second government, marking a return to diverse profiles from civil society and various parties. This team follows a period of political instability and includes figures like David Amiel for public service and Monique Barbut for ecological transition. The appointments have elicited mixed reactions, particularly from unions and in overseas territories.

Emmanuel Macron reconducted Sébastien Lecornu as prime minister on October 10, 2025, four days after his resignation, to form a government focused on passing the 2026 budget. Lecornu promised a 'more free' executive without presidential candidates and open to debates on pension reform. Oppositions, including Les Républicains and the Socialist Party, rejected participation but threaten censure without concessions.

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In his general policy speech to the National Assembly on October 14, 2025, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced the suspension of the pension reform until 2028, a concession to socialists to avert a censure motion. The Socialist Party confirmed it would not censure the government immediately, while right-wing voices voiced opposition. This move aims to stabilize the country and pass a budget by year's end.

Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced on Monday, January 19, 2026, after a Council of Ministers, that he would engage the government's responsibility on Tuesday via Article 49.3 of the Constitution to pass the revenues part of the 2026 budget, despite his initial promise not to use it. This decision, driven by parliamentary deadlock, aims to reduce the public deficit to 5% of GDP and includes concessions to the Socialist Party, such as maintaining a corporate surtax at 8 billion euros. La France Insoumise and the National Rally plan to file no-confidence motions.

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Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced on Tuesday the suspension of the 2023 pension reform until the 2027 presidential election, in exchange for the Socialist Party's commitment not to vote censure. This concession aims to stabilize the government amid political instability. The measure pauses the raising of the legal retirement age to 64 and the acceleration of the contribution period.

The French Parliament unanimously adopted a special finance law on December 23, 2025, to prevent a state financial blockade starting January 1, 2026. This provisional text, presented by Sébastien Lecornu's government after failed negotiations on the 2026 budget, temporarily extends 2025 credits. Discussions on a full budget will resume in January amid ongoing uncertainties.

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Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu's administration maintains its threat to dissolve the National Assembly if censured over the Mercosur deal or 2026 budget, with snap elections prepared alongside March municipals to deter PS and LR support for opposition motions. As previously reported, Hollande and Barnier criticize the tactic; PS confirms no censure backing and eyes Monday budget talks.

 

 

 

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