Labor Day rally in São Paulo where workers, unions, and politicians demand an end to the 6x1 schedule and a 40-hour workweek cap.
Labor Day rally in São Paulo where workers, unions, and politicians demand an end to the 6x1 schedule and a 40-hour workweek cap.
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Government bets on worker pressure to end 6x1 schedule on Labor Day

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On Labor Day, Lula government ministers called for societal mobilization to pressure Congress to vote on ending the 6x1 schedule. Rallies in São Paulo and Rio gathered workers, unions, and politicians advocating for a 40-hour weekly cap. Chamber president Hugo Motta sped up proceedings by scheduling extra sessions.

In Labor Day rallies on May 1 in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's government relied on worker pressure to pass the end of the 6x1 schedule, which mandates six workdays per week. Labor Minister Luiz Marinho stated in São Bernardo do Campo: "A manifestação da sociedade é muito importante nesse processo, porque o Congresso nós conhecemos [...] é preciso que a sociedade entre em campo".

Marinho and Minister Guilherme Boulos expect the schedule's end in 2026, with Boulos noting the urgency regime in Lula's bill that blocks Congress's agenda until July. The proposal sets a 40-hour weekly maximum and two rest days without pay cuts. CUT president Sergio Nobre urged a vote by May.

Chamber president Hugo Motta scheduled deliberative sessions from Monday to Friday the week of May 4-8, hastening the ten-session emendments deadline for the 6x1 PEC, approved by the CCJ on April 22. The special commission began work on April 29. Força Sindical events featured speeches by Fernando Haddad, Simone Tebet, and Marina Silva, who dismissed economic harm.

Rallies took place at Palácio dos Trabalhadores, Praça Roosevelt, and Copacabana, highlighting women's burdens. A right-wing event on Avenida Paulista had low turnout and avoided the workweek issue.

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Discussions on X reflect the Lula government's strategy to mobilize workers via Labor Day rallies in São Paulo and Rio to pressure Congress for ending the 6x1 schedule after a recent defeat, alongside Hugo Motta's extra sessions to expedite voting. Supporters praise it as a vital step for workers' health and work-life balance; critics predict widespread unemployment and economic damage; skeptics highlight low rally turnout.

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Protesters marching in São Paulo against 6x1 work schedule on Avenida Paulista.
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Protesters march in São Paulo against 6x1 work schedule

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Protesters gathered on Avenida Paulista on Monday (25) to demand an end to the 6x1 work schedule and a reduction in the weekly workload from 44 to 40 hours without pay cuts.

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva sent a bill to Congress on the night of April 14 with constitutional urgency to end the 6x1 work scale and reduce the workweek to 40 hours. Lula stated it returns time to workers for family and leisure. The text will be protocolled in the Chamber of Deputies on Wednesday (April 15).

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Labor unions are promoting popular mobilization on May 24 and 25 against the 6x1 work schedule. The action includes protests in all state capitals and aims to pressure lawmakers ahead of a vote in Congress.

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has formalized the dismissal of ministers leaving posts to run in October elections. The changes appeared in the Official Gazette on March 31 and April 1. At least 20 of the 38 ministers are set to step down by Saturday.

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