Philippines records first dollar surplus in seven months

The Philippines posted a $131-million balance of payments surplus in May, ending a seven-month run of dollar deficits. The central bank data signals possible easing of external pressures, though analysts urge caution.

Data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas showed dollar inflows exceeded outflows for the first time since October 2024. The five-month deficit narrowed to $7.28 billion, though this already equals 93 percent of the central bank’s full-year projection.

Gross international reserves stood at $103.99 billion at the end of May. This level covers 6.7 months of imports and payments and equals nearly four times short-term external debt.

Carlo Asuncion of UnionBank described the result as a tactical improvement rather than a structural shift. Robert Dan Roces of SM Investments noted that external liquidity remains intact but longer-term questions persist amid global uncertainty.

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Seoul skyline at night celebrating South Korea's record $23.19 billion current account surplus from semiconductors and exports.
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South Korea posts largest-ever current account surplus in February

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South Korea recorded its largest-ever monthly current account surplus of $23.19 billion in February, according to Bank of Korea data. The figure was driven by a semiconductor upcycle and robust exports. It sharply exceeded January's $13.26 billion and surpassed the previous record of $18.7 billion set in December 2025.

Colombia's central bank reported a US$1.573 million current account deficit for the first quarter of 2026.

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The Bank of Korea reported that South Korea posted its largest-ever monthly current account surplus of $37.33 billion in March, driven by strong semiconductor exports.

The Philippine peso fell to a new record low against the US dollar on Monday. It closed at 61.75 per dollar amid rising US Treasury yields.

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The Autonomous Fiscal Rule Committee reported that central government total and primary spending through April 2026 reached 7.5% and 6% of GDP respectively.

Think tank ANIF warned that Depósitos del Tesoro Nacional balances from January to April 2025 were unusually low. The government ended the year with elevated central debt.

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Banco de la República posted profits of $2.67 trillion for February 2026, a drop of 8.49% from the same period in 2025. Total income reached $3.10 trillion, down 9.12%. The decline stems mainly from weaker performance in international reserves.

 

 

 

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