South Korea and US finance chiefs share view on won's excessive volatility

South Korea's Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent agreed in Washington that excessive volatility in the Korean won against the dollar is undesirable. Seoul's finance ministry said the two will continue consultations on foreign exchange market trends.

South Korea's Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol met US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent in Washington on Friday. During the meeting, as Koo attended G20 finance ministers and central bank governors' meetings, the two shared the view that excessive volatility in the Korean won is undesirable.

The won's heightened fluctuations stem from the US-Israeli war with Iran, which has driven up global oil prices and raised concerns over inflation and economic slowdown. They agreed to keep consulting on recent foreign exchange market trends.

Bessent welcomed South Korea's implementation of a bilateral trade deal, noting the National Assembly's March passage of a special bill on Seoul's US$350 billion investment pledge. The ministers also discussed stabilizing key mineral supply chains and the Middle East crisis's impact on the South Korean economy.

Separately, Koo met IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and outlined South Korea's efforts to address the Iran war's economic effects while maintaining fiscal soundness. Georgieva said South Korea has adequate fiscal room and its medium-term fiscal soundness measures will aid stable management.

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Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol at a podium with screens showing volatile exchange rates in the background.
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Finance Minister signals extra vigilance on foreign exchange volatility

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Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said Friday the government is taking extra vigilance over recent volatility in the foreign exchange market.

South Korea's Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said on Thursday that volatility in financial and foreign exchange markets has "somewhat eased" following a two-week ceasefire between the United States and Iran. The statement came after U.S. President Donald Trump announced a suspension of strikes on Iran, which led South Korean stocks to surge nearly 7 percent on Wednesday and the Korean won to strengthen sharply against the U.S. dollar. The government pledged to remain vigilant in maintaining macroeconomic stability.

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Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said on Friday in Washington that the Korean won has stabilized against the U.S. dollar at around 1,460 won per dollar following Iran's reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. He expressed hopes that the won will appreciate in line with market expectations. Koo was in the U.S. capital for G20 finance ministers and central bank governors meetings.

Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said Friday that South Korea's economy continues to maintain solid fundamentals despite the Middle East crisis. He pledged the government will keep an emergency posture until uncertainties subside.

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The South Korean won weakened sharply to 1,529.7 won per dollar on June 4, its lowest intraday level since March 31, amid renewed U.S.-Iran airstrikes. The KOSPI closed down 1.84 percent at 8,639.41.

The Korean won opened lower against the U.S. dollar on Monday, March 23, 2026, at 1,504.9 won per dollar—extending its decline below the 1,500 level seen last week amid the ongoing Iran crisis. Down 4.3 won from Friday, the move reflects sustained geopolitical tensions boosting demand for the dollar.

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South Korean stocks soared nearly 3 percent and the won strengthened sharply on April 3 amid reports of Iran drafting a protocol with Oman to monitor Strait of Hormuz traffic, fueling hopes of easing oil supply disruptions from the ongoing Middle East conflict. The KOSPI index climbed 2.74 percent to 5,377.30, while the won rose to 1,505.2 per U.S. dollar.

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