Tokyo high court to rule on Unification Church dissolution on March 4

The Tokyo High Court will decide on March 4 whether to uphold a lower court's order for the Unification Church to disband. If upheld, the order will take effect immediately, even if the group appeals to the Supreme Court, triggering liquidation procedures. This stems from public backlash following the 2022 fatal shooting of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.

Informed sources reported on February 4, 2026, that the Tokyo High Court will rule on March 4 regarding the Unification Church's dissolution order from a lower court. If the high court upholds it, the order becomes effective regardless of a potential Supreme Court appeal, initiating liquidation. The church could persist as a voluntary group but would forfeit its religious corporation status and tax privileges.

The case traces back to the July 2022 assassination of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. The shooter, harboring resentment toward the church, targeted Abe over perceived connections. This incident amplified scrutiny of the group's practices, including coercive donations. In October 2023, the culture ministry petitioned the Tokyo District Court for dissolution.

In March 2025, the district court ordered disbandment, citing illegal acts under the Civil Code. The church appealed immediately, contending that dissolution was unwarranted after agreeing to collective mediation with donation victims. Appeal hearings wrapped up in November 2025.

The outcome will shape the church's trajectory significantly. Dissolution would lead to asset liquidation, while the group seeks ways to maintain operations.

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Tokyo High Court exterior with victims protesting for compensation following Unification Church dissolution ruling.
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Tokyo High Court upholds Unification Church dissolution order amid victim compensation concerns

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The Tokyo High Court on March 5, 2026, upheld a lower court's order to dissolve the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, formerly known as the Unification Church, triggering asset liquidation to compensate victims of its illegal donation practices. Potential claims could exceed ¥100 billion, raising questions about full victim relief.

The Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, formerly known as the Unification Church, filed a special appeal to Japan's Supreme Court on March 9 to overturn a Tokyo High Court decision upholding its dissolution. The appeal follows the High Court's ruling last week supporting the Tokyo District Court's order. The dissolution is now effective, with liquidation procedures underway, though they could be halted if the Supreme Court revokes the order.

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The liquidator for the Unification Church has begun accepting loss claims from followers, former followers and their family members. The acceptance period runs until May 20 next year.

For the first time, revisions to Japan's family law will allow parents to choose sole or joint custody after divorce. Effective from April, the system promises more child time for some parents but sparks fear among domestic violence survivors.

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Dozens of protesters gathered in Tokyo on Friday to oppose Japan's easing of decades-old arms export restrictions. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's government announced the change on Tuesday, drawing criticism for undermining the country's post-war pacifist principles. Demonstrators in Shinjuku held placards reading "Stop exporting lethal weapons!" and chanted against unilateral government decisions.

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