North Korea set to convene first session of new Supreme People's Assembly

North Korea is set to hold the first session of its new Supreme People's Assembly on Sunday, amid attention on whether it will codify its hostile policy toward South Korea in the constitution. The session follows the selection of new deputies after the Ninth Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea last month.

North Korea's Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) announced that the session in Pyongyang will deliberate on the election of the president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, elections of state leadership and sub-committees of the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA), and the revision and supplement of the Socialist Constitution. Leader Kim Jong-un has defined the two Koreas as 'two countries hostile to each other,' drawing close watch from South Korean officials and analysts on whether this policy will be enshrined in the constitution. Observers are also interested in whether Kim will deliver a speech on relations with South Korea, the United States, and other countries. The agenda includes the five-year national economic development plan adopted at the recent Ninth Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea and the 2026 state budget. Kim is expected to be reelected as chief of the State Affairs Commission, while party secretary Jo Yong-won is widely anticipated to become chairman of the SPA standing committee, replacing Choe Ryong-hae. North Korea typically convenes an SPA session after a party congress to enact laws implementing congress decisions, though the parliament is seen as a rubber-stamp body for ruling party choices.

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Kim Jong-un reelected as general secretary at North Korea's Workers' Party congress, amid applauding delegates in a grand hall.
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North Korea's Workers' Party congress reelects Kim Jong-un as general secretary

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North Korea's Ninth Congress of the Workers' Party concluded after a week, reelecting Kim Jong-un as general secretary. Kim indicated openness to improving ties with the United States if its hostile policy ends, but rejected dialogue with South Korea. International responses varied amid the leadership consolidation.

North Korea has convened meetings of ruling party committees under government ministries to discuss implementing decisions from last month's parliamentary session. Expanded plenary meetings advanced pledges made by leader Kim Jong-un to the Supreme People's Assembly. State media reported this on Wednesday.

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North Korea held an enlarged meeting of its Cabinet's Workers' Party of Korea committee on April 1, 2026, to discuss implementing decisions from the previous month's first session of the 15th Supreme People's Assembly, state media reported. Presided over by Premier Pak Thae-song, participants focused on executing key tasks outlined by leader Kim Jong-un and approved expanded inspections to enforce the new national five-year plan unveiled at the recent party congress.

A second attempt by the ruling Democratic Party to pass a constitutional amendment bill collapsed on Friday after the opposition People Power Party again blocked proceedings in the National Assembly.

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South Korea's National Assembly, led by the ruling Democratic Party, passed a revision to the Constitutional Court Act, allowing the court to review lower court rulings, including finalized Supreme Court decisions. The bill passed 162-63 after the main opposition's filibuster ended. While the ruling party claims it protects people's rights, the opposition accuses it of undermining judicial independence.

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