Birr appreciates slightly amid central bank stabilization efforts, after ranking third weakest in 2025

Following its ranking as the third weakest global currency in 2025, the Ethiopian birr has shown a slight appreciation against major currencies, driven by National Bank of Ethiopia interventions to stabilize the foreign exchange market.

Building on its challenging 2025 performance—with over 15% depreciation against the US dollar and a third-place ranking among weakest currencies per Bloomberg—the Ethiopian birr has begun a gradual strengthening. The National Bank of Ethiopia's targeted actions have calmed the foreign exchange market, fostering stability and preventing sharp fluctuations, as reported by Addis Fortune.

This shift signals broader monetary policy adjustments amid ongoing economic pressures, including debt restructuring efforts. While no specific appreciation figures were provided, the development boosts market confidence and underscores the central bank's pivotal role in navigating Ethiopia's financial uncertainties.

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Photorealistic image of rupiah weakening on forex board amid US-Iran geopolitical tensions and BI stability pledge, with traders and global symbols.
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BI soroti eskalasi geopolitik sebagai penyebab pelemahan rupiah

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Bank Indonesia (BI) mengungkap bahwa pelemahan rupiah terhadap dolar AS disebabkan oleh tekanan global, termasuk eskalasi geopolitik dan ancaman tarif dari Presiden AS Donald Trump terkait Iran. Rupiah ditutup pada level 16.860 per dolar AS pada 13 Januari 2026, terdepresiasi 1,04 persen secara year-to-date. BI menegaskan komitmennya untuk menjaga stabilitas melalui intervensi pasar.

One month after initial appreciation driven by central bank efforts, the Ethiopian birr continues to hold steady, with commercial banks aligning their strategies to support currency resilience, according to Addis Fortune.

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Ethiopia's birr has recorded the third weakest performance among global currencies tracked by Bloomberg in 2025, trailing only the Argentine peso and the Turkish lira.

Global Bank Ethiopia has achieved the National Bank's minimum capital requirement of five billion birr through new share sales and subscriptions. Total revenue increased to 5.56 billion birr from 4.05 billion birr the previous year, reflecting robust financial performance. The growth was primarily fueled by interest income from loans.

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Ethiopia's National Bank has raised reserve requirements for banks and eliminated the minimum savings rate to control inflation and manage excess liquidity. These measures were approved by the Monetary Policy Committee on December 29, 2025. The actions aim to support a shift toward single-digit inflation targets.

Nilai tukar rupiah menguat pada pembukaan perdagangan Kamis ini di Jakarta, didorong euforia kebijakan Bank Indonesia yang mempertahankan suku bunga acuan pada 4,75 persen. Penguatan ini juga didukung upaya pemerintah memperlebar defisit fiskal untuk pemulihan ekonomi nasional. Analis memprediksi rupiah bergerak di kisaran Rp16.900-Rp16.950 per dolar AS.

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Building on its 3.8% gain in the first 14 days of January, the Colombian peso has appreciated further by 4.5% over the first 22 days, maintaining its top position among emerging currencies. New international factors like Donald Trump's Greenland comments and a national pension decree bolster the trend, with the Chilean peso (3.8%) and Russian ruble (3.79%) trailing.

 

 

 

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