OpenAI telusuri obsesi goblin pada ChatGPT akibat pelatihan kepribadian 'nerdy'

OpenAI telah menjelaskan alasan model ChatGPT mereka mengembangkan ketertarikan yang tidak lazim untuk menyebut goblin dan gremlin. Masalah ini bermula dari pembelajaran penguatan dalam fitur kepribadian 'nerdy'. Perusahaan mengatasi hal tersebut dengan meniadakan kepribadian itu dan menyesuaikan proses pelatihan.

ChatGPT mulai menunjukkan peningkatan yang mencolok dalam referensi terhadap goblin dan gremlin setelah perilisan GPT-5.1 November lalu. OpenAI melaporkan bahwa penggunaan kata goblin naik 175 persen dan penggunaan gremlin meningkat 52 persen setelah peluncuran tersebut. Tren ini semakin intensif dengan model-model berikutnya seperti GPT-5.4, yang memicu penyelidikan, menurut unggahan blog perusahaan yang diterbitkan pada 29 April 2026, sebagaimana pertama kali dilaporkan oleh berbagai sumber termasuk Ethan Mollick dan liputan CNET mengenai unggahan tersebut. OpenAI mencatat: “Satu 'goblin kecil' dalam sebuah jawaban mungkin tidak berbahaya, bahkan terkesan menarik. Namun, di seluruh generasi model, kebiasaan tersebut menjadi sulit untuk diabaikan: goblin-goblin itu terus berkembang biak.”

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Illustration of OpenAI's GPT-5.4 launch, showing enhanced AI models for knowledge work in a modern office setting amid competition.
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OpenAI releases GPT-5.4 models for knowledge work

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OpenAI has launched GPT-5.4, including variants Thinking and Pro, aimed at improving agentic tasks and knowledge work. The update features enhanced computer-use capabilities and reduced factual errors, amid competition from Anthropic following a US defense deal controversy. The models are available immediately to paid users and developers.

OpenAI's system prompt for its Codex CLI tool directs the GPT-5.5 model to never mention goblins, gremlins, raccoons, trolls, ogres, pigeons, or other creatures unless absolutely relevant to a user's query. The prohibition, repeated twice in the model's base instructions, emerged in open-source code posted on GitHub last week. Earlier model prompts lack this rule, amid user reports of goblin references in unrelated chats.

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OpenAI has launched GPT-5.5, its latest AI model integrated into ChatGPT, seven weeks after GPT-5.4. The update focuses on coding, computer use, and research, with enhanced agentic capabilities for independent task completion. Paying ChatGPT and Codex users can access it now, with API rollout planned soon.

OpenAI has decided to pause its planned 'adult mode' for ChatGPT indefinitely, focusing instead on core products. The move comes days after discontinuing its Sora video tool. CEO Sam Altman is prioritizing ChatGPT, Codex, and the Atlas AI browser amid competitive pressures.

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OpenAI announced ChatGPT Images 2, its new AI image model, on Tuesday. The upgrade focuses on creating text-heavy professional visuals like infographics and study guides. It rolls out to all ChatGPT users with generation limits based on subscription plans.

Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier has initiated a criminal investigation into OpenAI, examining whether the company bears liability for ChatGPT providing advice to a suspected gunman in last year's Florida State University mass shooting. The shooting killed two people and wounded six others. OpenAI maintains that its chatbot only shared publicly available information and is not responsible.

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OpenAI has introduced ChatGPT Library, allowing paid users to store, search and retrieve files uploaded or created within the AI chatbot. The feature automatically saves documents from chats and provides a central searchable hub. Access requires a Plus, Pro or Business subscription costing at least $20 per month.

 

 

 

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