US senator warns Trump's Iran war weakens deterrence in South China Sea

A US senator has warned that President Donald Trump's war in Iran is weakening the United States military's ability to deter China in the South China Sea. Senator Tammy Duckworth stated that such a conflict west of the Philippines could endanger over 750,000 Americans living there and disrupt one-third of global maritime trade. She argued that proper crisis planning is impossible while the US is focused on the Middle East conflict.

On Tuesday, March 3, US Senator Tammy Duckworth, an Iraq war veteran and member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, warned of the impact of the ongoing war in Iran on Indo-Pacific security. She stated that Operation Epic Fury, launched by President Donald Trump on February 28 alongside Israel—which resulted in the death of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and strikes on over 1,000 targets—is distracting the US from China's challenges in the South China Sea.

"Let's be clear: We are a Pacific nation," Duckworth said during a hearing with US Undersecretary of Defense for Policy Elbridge Colby. "There are very real signs that the People's Republic of China is exploiting Trump's adventurism to threaten all of this."

Although the Philippines is not involved in the Middle East conflict, it relies on the US as its primary security ally in the West Philippine Sea, where China has intensified its military presence through persistent air and naval exercises around contested features. More than 500 joint military activities are planned between the US and the Philippines for 2026, the highest number in the alliance's history. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has stated that the nine EDCA sites remain under Philippine control and will not be used for offensive operations, with defense officials noting no credible threat to Philippine territory from the fighting.

"If the U.S. isn't prepared, flinches or delays a response, the PRC could exploit it," Duckworth added. "We have to be ready right away — but that kind of crisis planning requires focus and preparation to prevent it from spiraling into war."

Colby agreed that coordination with the Philippines and other Indo-Pacific partners must remain a top priority for the Department of Defense. One Filipino national was reported killed in Israel from strikes presumed to be from Iran, the first and only casualty from the Philippines in the conflict so far. An estimated 2.4 million Filipinos live and work across the Middle East, and Trump has indicated the operation could last four to five weeks or "whatever it takes."

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Dramatic illustration of US and Israeli airstrikes on Iranian naval and missile targets in the Persian Gulf, with inset of slain Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, amid day five of Operation Epic Fury.
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AS dan Israel eskalasi perang melawan Iran pada hari kelima

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AS dan Israel melanjutkan operasi militer melawan Iran pada 4 Maret 2026, memasuki hari kelima konflik yang dikenal sebagai Operasi Epic Fury. Serangan tersebut menargetkan aset angkatan laut Iran, kemampuan rudal, dan kepemimpinan, termasuk pembunuhan Pemimpin Tertinggi Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Kritik meningkat atas kurangnya persetujuan kongres dan rencana evakuasi bagi warga Amerika di wilayah tersebut.

A majority of Filipinos continue to distrust China, with nearly eight in 10 viewing the Asian giant as the greatest threat to the country, according to an OCTA Research survey conducted in December 2025. Seventy-nine percent of respondents selected China from a list of countries. This reflects a steady intensification of this perception since 2021.

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Following the US military capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, Philippine senators dismissed potential economic impacts but cautioned that the intervention could encourage aggressive actions by powers like China and Russia, affecting regional disputes including the South China Sea.

The Department of National Defense and Armed Forces of the Philippines have stated that the ongoing Middle East conflict poses no direct threat to the country's territory. Authorities report no Filipino casualties from the attacks. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has directed agencies to ensure the safety of millions of overseas Filipino workers in the region.

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The Trump administration's new National Security Strategy, released on December 5, raises questions about South Korea's security and its role in the Indo-Pacific by prioritizing Taiwan defense and omitting North Korean denuclearization goals. The document urges South Korea and Japan to build capabilities to defend the First Island Chain and stresses increased burden-sharing among allies. It reaffirms the U.S. 'America First' principles.

As the U.S.-Israel Operation Epic Fury against Iran's leadership expands—with Iranian retaliation, Hezbollah, and Houthi involvement—the conflict's fallout intensifies for South Korea. Stocks plunged further Wednesday, oil prices rose amid Strait of Hormuz threats, and policymakers urge preparations for prolonged instability, building on prior evacuations and stabilization measures.

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The U.S. Senate has confirmed Korean American John Noh as assistant secretary of defense for Indo-Pacific security affairs. The 53-43 vote strengthens U.S. defense ties with South Korea amid North Korean threats and Chinese assertiveness. Noh highlighted South Korea's defense capabilities in deterring China during his confirmation process.

 

 

 

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