Chamber of Deputies approves Plan B electoral reform in general

Following the Senate's approval on March 26, Mexico's Chamber of Deputies passed the Plan B electoral reform in general debate with 377 votes in favor and 102 against. Promoted by President Claudia Sheinbaum, the initiative seeks to reduce privileges in electoral bodies and local governments. Particular debate continues.

The Chamber of Deputies session featured Morena's Leonel Godoy presenting the rationale, amid opposition interruptions. Positions included five in favor from Morena and five against from PAN, PRI, and Movimiento Ciudadano (MC). MC Deputy Patricia Flores Elizondo expressed general support for austerity but plans amendments due to document flaws.

PAN's Federico Döring criticized the Constitutional Points Commission president and Sheinbaum. PT's Reginaldo Sandoval affirmed strong support. The proposal achieved a qualified majority: 377 in favor, 102 against, no abstentions. Earlier, unified commissions approved it 60-13, with Morena, PT, PVEM, and MC prevailing over PAN and PRI.

Building on Senate changes (including salary caps for electoral counselors at the president's level, state congress budgets at 0.70% of spending, and streamlined municipal structures), Plan B targets secondary laws for efficiency. Opposition raises INE autonomy concerns; ruling parties emphasize austerity.

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Mexican Senate commissions approve Sheinbaum's 'Plan B' electoral reform with 24-11 vote in a tense session.
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Senate commissions advance Sheinbaum's 'Plan B' electoral reform

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Mexico's Senate commissions on Constitutional Points and Legislative Studies approved President Claudia Sheinbaum's 'Plan B' electoral reform bill on March 24, following its presentation a week earlier. The measure passed with 24 votes in favor and 11 against after over five hours of debate and now heads to the full Senate, despite PT opposition to the 2027 revocation referendum date.

Mexico's Chamber of Deputies rejected President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform proposal, with 259 votes in favor and 234 against, falling short of the required qualified majority. Sheinbaum denied it was a defeat and announced a Plan B to be sent to Congress next Monday, focusing on changes without constitutional reform. The initiative aims to reduce political privileges and strengthen citizen participation.

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The Chamber of Deputies rejected President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform on March 11, 2026, failing to reach the required qualified majority. With 259 votes in favor and 234 against, the initiative was defeated due to opposition from allies like PT and PVEM. Ricardo Monreal from Morena announced that the party will prepare a 'Plan B' to advance it.

Deputies from PAN and PRI in the Chamber of Deputies demanded dialogue tables with experts and civil society to discuss the electoral reform. Meanwhile, Morena's Ricardo Monreal conditioned its presentation on consensus with PT and PVEM. President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that the reform leads to authoritarianism and outlined its goals to strengthen democracy.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum presented an electoral reform initiative last week aiming to change the allocation of proportional representation seats and regulate campaign financing. Analysts warn that, though diluted compared to previous proposals, it poses a high risk of inequity by favoring Morena. The proposal raises doubts about its true intent, potentially paving the way for changes in secondary laws.

Ricardo Monreal, Morena's coordinator in the Chamber of Deputies, announced that the electoral reform pushed by President Claudia Sheinbaum will reach Congress before the end of February, without eliminating proportional representation deputies. Instead, the current scheme of 300 deputies by relative majority and 200 by proportional representation will be maintained, with changes in their selection to link them more closely to society. Luisa María Alcalde, Morena's national leader, emphasized that there will be no more meritless proportional legislators and new democratic mechanisms will be designed.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum confirmed she will present her electoral reform on February 24, Flag Day. Ricardo Monreal, Morena's coordinator in the Chamber of Deputies, assured unanimous support from his parliamentary group, though no firm agreements exist with allies like PT and PVEM.

 

 

 

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