Census reveals extent of displaced population in Cali

Cali's Personería completed a census of 422 people displaced from Buenos Aires, Cauca, due to armed conflict violence. Among them, 136 are children and adolescents, and 32 elderly individuals needing priority care. Authorities stress the importance of institutional responses focused on human rights.

In Cali, on January 21, 2026, the Municipal Personería completed the census of displaced people from Buenos Aires in Cauca, stemming from violence tied to the armed conflict. The official tally shows 213 families attended, totaling 422 individuals. Of these, 136 are children and adolescents; 254 adults; and 32 elderly. All require priority attention, comprehensive protection, and access to institutional services.

The census aims to safeguard the fundamental rights of forced displacement victims. Personero Gerardo Mendoza Castrillón stated that the entity will maintain accompaniment throughout the process and urged state institutions to provide effective responses in line with current victim care regulations.

This case highlights the ongoing forced displacement, disproportionately affecting minors and the elderly. Entities call for a human rights-based, differentiated, and territorial response.

On January 21, mass attention was provided, including legal guidance, psychosocial support, and instructions for inclusion in the Single Victims Registry. The process declaration was sent to the Unit for Comprehensive Attention and Reparation to Victims, adhering to legal protocols.

The census gauges the scale of the humanitarian emergency in Cali, a receiving city for conflict victims. Coordination with the Subsecretary for Victim Care and other local entities seeks efficient support for immediate needs.

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Evicted migrants huddling under C-31 overpass in Badalona amid heavy rains after B9 eviction.
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Evicted from B9 in Badalona seek shelter under C-31 amid rains

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A group of migrants evicted from the old B9 institute in Badalona spent the night under a C-31 highway exit due to heavy rains and police prohibition on camping in the square. The Generalitat and entities like Cáritas and Red Cross have agreed on an emergency device to provide temporary shelter. Mayor Xavier García Albiol plans to dismantle the tents, but with caution due to bad weather.

Piedad Urdinola, director of Dane, presented preliminary results from the 2024 National Urban Economic Census, identifying around two million economic units in Colombia's urban areas. This census, the first in 34 years, highlights concentration in commerce and services, as well as regional gaps. The data will update public policies and statistical frameworks.

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The municipality of Buenos Aires in northern Cauca endured ten hours of attacks by FARC dissidents last Tuesday, causing widespread destruction to key infrastructure and shock among residents. Mayor Pablo César Peña is seeking funds in Bogotá for reconstruction, estimating a cost of 20 billion pesos. Nine police officers were injured, but there were no fatalities.

Economists Bernardo Fontaine and Bettina Horst have warned that the poverty drop revealed by the Casen 2024 survey stems mainly from state subsidies, not rising autonomous household incomes. In a Radio Agricultura discussion, both experts—potential cabinet picks for José Antonio Kast—criticized the growing state dependence and fiscal fragility. The poverty rate fell to 17.3%, but gaps persist, especially among migrants.

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Colombia ended 2025 with 21,704,118 migrant flows, a 6% increase from 2024, solidifying the country as a high-demand tourist destination. Air transport accounted for 94.4% of movements, with peaks during the year-end season. Migración Colombia highlights the dynamism driven by tourism and air connectivity.

A recent report from the Ideas for Peace Foundation shows that illegal armed groups in Colombia increased their membership by over 23% from December 2024 to December 2025, exceeding 27,000 members. This growth happened despite ceasefires and security policies that restricted state actions. The editorial questions the national government's response to this territorial and humanitarian expansion.

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Cali's mayor, Alejandro Eder, presented his second-year management report, highlighting progress in infrastructure, security, and social development under the Invertir para crecer plan. He acknowledged ongoing challenges, particularly in security, but stressed the city's recovery despite 2025 violence. The report detailed works in neighborhoods like Obrero and positive economic impacts.

 

 

 

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