Former US diplomat says Greenland crisis won't realign EU with China

At a University of Hong Kong seminar, former US diplomat Klein stated that China's hopes for Europe to pivot toward Beijing amid deteriorating US-EU ties are misplaced. He highlighted Brussels' core task of navigating US-China rivalry while seeking balance between the two.

On Monday, Klein addressed a seminar at the University of Hong Kong, where he serves as a non-resident fellow at the Centre on Contemporary China and the World and as a partner at consultancy FGS Global. He noted detecting "some hope in China over the past several years that, as Europe’s relations with the United States deteriorate, maybe this is an opening [for Beijing]." "Maybe Europe will see China as a partner and potentially, even a counterweight to the United States," Klein added. However, he dismissed these hopes as inaccurate, stating, "Expecting Europe to fundamentally shift how it engages China is not going to happen."

Klein explained that while Washington's unpredictable policies are unsettling the EU, China's image within the bloc is also deteriorating, largely due to its trade policies and perceived support for Russia during its invasion of Ukraine. The Greenland crisis, likely referencing Donald Trump's annexation plans, is unlikely to realign the EU toward China, he said. Brussels' core challenge remains navigating US-China rivalry, balancing issues like Chinese electric vehicles and the Ukraine conflict. EU leaders such as Ursula von der Leyen must maintain equilibrium between Washington and Beijing.

This perspective underscores current geopolitical tensions, with EU-China ties strained by trade disputes and the Ukraine war.

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Tense Davos scene: Trump threatens tariffs on French wine amid Greenland dispute, Macron defiant, Europe divided.
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Trump's Greenland threats divide Europe at Davos

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At the Davos Economic Forum, Donald Trump threatened 200% tariffs on French wines and champagnes in response to Emmanuel Macron's refusal to join his 'Peace Council'. The European Union froze ratification of the US trade deal and promised a united response. Macron denounced US competition aimed at 'weakening and subordinating Europe'.

우켄 전 중국대사에 따르면 중국의 국제적 영향력과 경제 안정성이 유럽과의 관계를 재균형화하며 협력에 초점을 맞추고 경쟁은 줄어들고 있다. 미국의 관세 위협과 그린란드 인수 추진 속 최근 몇 달간 유럽 지도자들이 베이징을 잇따라 방문했다. 2019년 이후 유럽연합은 중국을 협력 파트너, 경제 경쟁자, 체제 경쟁자로 정의해 왔다.

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신흥 세계 질서에서 유럽과 중국의 이익이 일치함으로써 브뤼셀과 베이징은 유럽이 중요성을 발휘하고 중국이 책임 있는 강대국으로서 정당성을 얻는 균형으로 세계 권력을 재편할 수 있게 된다. 도덕적 포장 대신 실용적 참여가 유럽이 관련성을 회복할 수 있는 유일한 길이며, 더 강력한 유럽은 중국에게 전략 및 경제 분야에서 신뢰할 수 있는 파트너를 제공한다.

Leaders from France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom issued a joint statement on Tuesday, January 6, 2026, with Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen rejecting U.S. President Donald Trump’s renewed push for American control of Greenland and stressing that the island’s future is for Greenlanders and Denmark to decide, not Washington.

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Following a joint European statement defending Greenland's sovereignty, Denmark announces military reinforcements and increased NATO activity on the island amid comments from a Trump advisor dismissing resistance to potential US annexation.

다보스 세계경제포럼에서 세계 지도자들은 미국에 은근한 비판을 가했으며, 중국은 전후 체제의 수호자로 자신을 포장했다는 것이 분석가들의 견해다. 서방 국가들은 도널드 트럼프의 영향으로 인한 불확실성 속에서 베이징에 대한 접근법을 재조정하고 있다.

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Some 1,500 American paratroopers quietly left a strategic base near the Ukrainian border last October, raising alarms in Romania about NATO's cohesion. As defence ministers prepare to meet in Brussels on February 12, the alliance faces a trust crisis amid tensions over Greenland and shifting US priorities. This fracture signals erosion in the Article 5 collective defence guarantee.

 

 

 

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