French deputies resuming debates on the 2026 budget in the National Assembly chamber.
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Deputies resume budget 2026 debates after a pause

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After a weekend suspension of debates, National Assembly deputies resumed discussions on November 17 on the revenues section of the 2026 finance bill, with over 1,500 amendments to review by November 23. In the evening, they tackle the end-of-management bill adjusting 2025 finances, featuring debates on the VAT revenue shortfall. Meanwhile, the Senate reviews the social security budget and removes the pension reform suspension.

Budget debates in the National Assembly continue amid tension, with a tight constitutional deadline until November 23 to review the 2026 finance bill (PLF) before sending it to the Senate. Public Accounts Minister Amélie de Montchalin stated that France is "on track to meet" its public deficit target of 5.4% of GDP for 2025, down from 5.8% in 2024. However, a 5 billion euro shortfall in VAT revenues compared to forecasts concerns lawmakers. LFI Finance Committee President Éric Coquerel estimates the total gap could reach 10 billion, calling it a "recessive circle" impacting household consumption. Montchalin announced a Bercy mission to analyze causes, such as rising parcel-based consumption, while noting partial compensation from other revenues like corporate tax (+5 billion).

In the evening, the chamber examines the 2025 end-of-management bill (PLFG), a technical yet political text. It includes credit openings, such as 190 million for overseas security and summer fires, and 1.1 billion for ecology tied to past contracts and falling renewable energy prices – a measure criticized by the RN, with Jean-Philippe Tanguy stating: "They should finance themselves." Cancellations include 1.6 billion less on "France 2030" and 2.9 billion in debt relief from the ECB. Without this text, the government could not pay the disability allowance or activity bonus in December (+450 million).

In the Senate, the Social Affairs Committee removed on Saturday the suspension of the pension reform until 2028, which had been adopted in the Assembly with support from the PS, ecologists, and RN. Cour des Comptes President Pierre Moscovici insists: "It is imperative that the final public deficit be below 5% of GDP." Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu warns that the absence of a budget would weigh on the French economy. Oppositions, including the RN, vote against, with Jordan Bardella stating his party will oppose "whatever happens."

Hva folk sier

Reactions on X to the resumption of 2026 budget debates in the French National Assembly focus on the challenges of reviewing over 1,500 amendments within a tight deadline, raising skepticism about timely adoption. Media outlets neutrally report the proceedings and VAT shortfall discussions, while politicians like Eric Coquerel criticize the government's refusal to extend the timeline, potentially leading to no vote. Senate actions on social security and lifting the pension reform suspension elicit mixed views, with some users expressing cynicism over endless debates and fiscal pressures on workers. Sentiments include neutral updates, concerns over delays, and negative assessments of political strategies.

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Empty seats and cluttered desks in the French National Assembly chamber, illustrating the suspension of 2026 budget debates due to delays and amendment backlog.
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French assembly suspends 2026 budget examination due to delays

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The French National Assembly suspended debates on the first part of the 2026 finance bill on November 3, with over 2,300 amendments still to examine. Discussions will resume on November 12, after the social security budget review, in a race against time to meet the November 23 deadline. This delay fuels fears of the government resorting to ordinances.

The National Assembly resumes examination in commission on Thursday of the state budget for 2026, after a failed first reading. Public accounts minister Amélie de Montchalin rules out no method to pass the bill, including Article 49.3. The government aims for a deficit below 5% in 2026.

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On January 13, 2026, the French National Assembly resumed examination of the 2026 finance bill, following the failure to reach agreement in the joint parliamentary committee in December. Economy Minister Roland Lescure assured deputies that the text is "within reach," urging a final effort for compromise. Yet few lawmakers believe it can pass without invoking article 49.3 or using ordinances.

The French government canceled Thursday the debates scheduled for Friday and Monday at the National Assembly on the 2026 budget bill, postponing them to Tuesday, when it may opt for Article 49.3 or ordinances to pass the text without a vote. This decision follows what Matignon calls 'continuous sabotage' by RN and LFI deputies, making adoption by vote impossible. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu will present proposals Friday to attempt a compromise and avoid censure.

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Deputies in the Finance Commission overwhelmingly rejected Wednesday the state budget expenses for 2026, heavily rewritten with 27 billion euros in additional spending. This indicative vote highlights the lack of majority for the government text. Meanwhile, the Assembly approved a 2-euro tax on small extra-European parcels.

After the National Assembly's narrow second reading approval of the 2026 social security bill on December 9 and final adoption on December 16, France's Parliament grapples with a tight constitutional deadline for the state finance bill amid Senate disagreements.

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After several days of intense debates in the National Assembly, the 2026 finance bill increasingly resembles a 'Frankenstein' budget, a patchwork of contradictory amendments complicating its final adoption. The executive, avoiding Article 49.3, faces strong opposition on measures like the surtax on multinationals and limits on sick leave. Lawmakers from all sides have adopted or suppressed key provisions, raising the risk of overall rejection.

 

 

 

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