North Korea’s Kim opens rare party congress with economy pledge

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un opened the ninth congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, pledging to boost the economy amid Western sanctions. The rare meeting, held every five years, will outline policies on defense, diplomacy, and economy. China has applauded the conclave, emphasizing strong bilateral ties.

The ninth congress of the Workers' Party of Korea opened in Pyongyang on Thursday, a rare event held once every five years that offers a glimpse into the secretive nation's inner workings.

Kim Jong-un said in his opening speech: “Today, our party is faced with heavy and urgent historic tasks of boosting economic construction and the people’s standard of living and transforming all realms of state and social life as early as possible.” He added: “This requires us to wage a more active and persistent struggle without allowing even a moment’s standstill or stagnation.”

North Korea’s economy has been languishing under heavy Western sanctions that aim to choke off funding for its nuclear weapons programme. The congress is expected to run for several days, outlining major policy goals in areas ranging from defence to diplomacy and economy.

Meanwhile, the Communist Party of China’s Central Committee sent a message to the Workers’ Party, stating that the meeting was of “great significance” and wishing the North Korean people “continued success in their socialist construction under the strong leadership” of the party and its leader, Kim. China said it has always attached strong importance to developing relations with North Korea and is willing to deepen exchanges and contribute to regional peace, stability, development and prosperity. Xi Jinping says China stands firm on strategic ties with North Korea.

The event highlights North Korea's policy priorities amid economic challenges and the enduring importance of China-North Korea relations.

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Kim Jong-un speaks at the podium during the opening of North Korea's Ninth Workers' Party Congress in Pyongyang, surrounded by delegates and party banners.
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North Korea opens Workers' Party congress to set next five-year policy goals

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North Korea kicked off the Ninth Congress of its ruling Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang on Thursday, state media reported. The event, the first in five years since 2021, will set major policy directions for the economy, defense, and diplomacy over the next five years. Leader Kim Jong-un emphasized economic development and socialism in his opening speech.

North Korea claimed on Saturday to have achieved 'remarkable' success in implementing major policies over the past five years, as it holds a key party congress expected to unveil future directions. With leader Kim Jong-un in attendance, the second day featured a policy review session, where the event will outline priorities in diplomacy, defense, the economy, and other areas.

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North Korea's ongoing party congress discussed five-year plans and goals for key sectors on its sixth day. State media reported study and consultative meetings covering the economy and party work. No mention has been made of foreign policy yet.

North Korea has yet to announce the schedule for its upcoming party congress, the first in five years, amid speculation in Seoul that it may occur next month. The National Intelligence Service anticipates reports on preparatory steps soon. Leader Kim Jong-un has intensified discipline by dismissing a vice premier during preparations.

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North Korean leader Kim Jong-un visited the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun with newly elected central leadership members of the Workers' Party of Korea after the ninth party congress concluded. The visit highlights the regime's focus on unity among party officials and commitment to implementing new five-year policy goals. At the congress, Kim expressed openness to dialogue with the United States if it abandons its hostile policy, while dismissing South Korea's overtures as 'deceptive'.

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un inspected several regional factories ahead of their official opening, stressing that building such facilities is a 'gigantic revolution' to improve people's livelihoods. The visit took place in South Phyongan Province on Wednesday. South Korea's unification ministry views it as part of efforts to highlight achievements of the five-year economic plan before key party meetings.

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North Korean leader Kim Jong-un called for all-out efforts to boost production during a visit to a cement factory on March 1, following the conclusion of a major ruling party congress last week. This marked his first on-site inspection of an industrial facility since the event. State media reported the remarks on Monday.

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