Chhattisgarh Congress protests state assembly over MGNREGA replacement scheme

Chhattisgarh's Opposition Congress staged a gherao of the state assembly on Tuesday, protesting changes to the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA). The party accused the BJP-led central government of diluting the scheme by replacing it with the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Gramin), or VB G-RAM-G—passed by Parliament in December 2025 amid nationwide opposition uproar.

The protest follows the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha's passage of the VB G-RAM-G Bill last December, which replaces MGNREGA and shifts funding from 90% central to a 60:40 Centre-state ratio while removing gram panchayats' decision-making powers for projects like fields, threshing floors, wells, and ponds.

AICC general secretary in-charge Sachin Pilot highlighted the funding change: “Previously, 90% of the funds for the scheme were disbursed by the Central government. Now, they have imposed a 60:40 funding ratio upon the States. Furthermore, the authority to take decisions regarding the execution of various projects—such as the construction of fields, threshing floors, wells, and ponds—has been taken away from the gram panchayats.”

Former Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel alleged the original scheme had secured employment for millions of families and accused the BJP of stripping these rights. Protesters also raised local grievances including electricity tariff hikes, unfulfilled farmer promises on paddy procurement, rising gas cylinder prices, law and order issues, and narcotics trade.

Earlier, Congress MLAs including Baghel and Leader of Opposition Charan Das Mahant sought an adjournment motion in the assembly, which was rejected, leading to a walkout.

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Rural Indian laborers working and protesting the VB-G RAM G Act in fields, with signs on state cost-sharing and Karnataka's challenge, symbolizing rural employment concerns.
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New VB-G RAM G Act shifts rural employment burden to states

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India's Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, introducing budget caps and requiring states to share 40% of costs. This change promises 125 days of work but raises concerns over funding shortfalls and uneven implementation. Karnataka is preparing a legal and political challenge, arguing it undermines rural social justice.

The passage of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill in the Lok Sabha on Thursday has armed the ruling BJP politically, while the opposition Congress views it as an attempt to end the rural job guarantee scheme. Congress has planned nationwide protests, claiming the move seeks to erase Mahatma Gandhi's name from history.

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Following Parliament's passage of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act—or VB-G RAM G Act—replacing MGNREGA last month, Congress has announced a 45-day nationwide agitation titled 'MGNREGA Bachao Sangram' to demand restoration of rural employment rights. The protests criticize the new law's centralization, while the BJP ramps up outreach ahead of state elections.

On March 12, 2026, opposition MPs protested in the Parliament House complex against the shortage of commercial LPG cylinders. Rahul Gandhi attacked Prime Minister Narendra Modi, stating that the PM is panicked over the Epstein files and Adani case. Protesters raised slogans and demonstrated with a mock brick stove.

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Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu stated that the Himachal Pradesh government will continue the Old Pension Scheme (OPS) and other welfare schemes, despite the central government's withdrawal of the Revenue Deficit Grant (RDG). He accused the previous BJP administration of financial mismanagement and plans to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi to seek restoration of the grant.

An alleged audio recording of two Congress MLAs discussing a commission has sparked uproar in the Jharkhand assembly. Opposition leader Babulal Marandi presented the clip, demanding a forensic check to determine if it is genuine or AI-generated. The incident led to protests and a brief adjournment of proceedings.

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Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge accused the BJP-led central government of harassing non-BJP state governments through governors on January 25, 2026. He urged voters to reject the BJP in upcoming assembly elections to prevent a 'Hitler, Mussolini, Saddam-like rule'. This comes amid tensions in states like Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala ahead of 2026 polls.

 

 

 

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