China's ministries echo think tank report, slam Japan's nuclear moves as ties strain

Following a Chinese think tank report warning of Japan's nuclear ambitions, Beijing's foreign and defense ministries issued sharp condemnations on Thursday against Tokyo's alleged remilitarization, including pushes to revise non-nuclear principles and explore nuclear submarines—moves that risk further souring bilateral relations.

Building on a 29-page report by two leading Chinese think tanks that deemed Japan's 'right-wing forces' actions a 'serious threat' to world peace, China has intensified its rhetoric framing Tokyo as seeking nuclear weapons despite its longstanding renunciation.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning explicitly cited Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and other officials, accusing them of revealing nuclear ambitions through efforts to revise Japan's three non-nuclear principles (not to possess, produce, or allow nuclear weapons on its soil), discussions on nuclear-powered submarines, and calls to strengthen 'extended deterrence.'

Takaichi has reaffirmed adherence to the principles but offered no assurance they will remain unchanged.

China's Defense Ministry issued parallel statements condemning Tokyo's moves as part of broader remilitarization.

These public rebukes highlight escalating tensions between the neighbors, potentially hindering diplomatic progress on longstanding issues.

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Illustration showing Japanese officials approving arms exports while Chinese diplomats express concerns over militarism.
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