Happy Colombian workers in Bogotá celebrate unemployment rate dropping to 9.2%, lowest since 2001, with graph display and leaders applauding.
Happy Colombian workers in Bogotá celebrate unemployment rate dropping to 9.2%, lowest since 2001, with graph display and leaders applauding.
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Colombia's February unemployment rate drops to 9.2%

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Dane reported Colombia's February 2026 unemployment rate at 9.2%, the lowest for any February since 2001, with 2.45 million unemployed people. Occupied population rose to 24.09 million, up 624,000 from February 2025. President Gustavo Petro and Labor Minister Antonio Sanguino hailed the figures and defended the minimum wage increase.

The National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) released February 2026 labor market data, showing a national unemployment rate of 9.2%, the lowest for that month since 2001. There were 2.45 million unemployed, with the participation rate steady at 64.7% and occupation rate up to 58.7% from 58.0% a year earlier.

Occupied population grew to 24.09 million, an increase of 624,000 from February 2025. Key contributors were worker or private employee (530,000 more), employer (105,000), and domestic employee (58,000). Labor Minister Antonio Sanguino stated on X: "el salario vital no tuvo efectos negativos en el empleo; lo impulsó" (the vital wage had no negative effects on employment; it boosted it). He noted 814,000 formal jobs created, 189,000 informal jobs reduced, and informality down to 55.3%.

President Gustavo Petro celebrated on X: "Volvemos a un dígito de tasa de desocupación, 9,2%, la más baja desde el 2018" (We return to single-digit unemployment rate, 9.2%, the lowest since 2018). He said informality is falling with a trend toward "trabajo formal" (formal work). Sanguino highlighted female unemployment at 11.7% (lowest since 2010), rural at 6.8%, and youth at 16.5%.

For the December 2025-February 2026 moving quarter, unemployment was 9.4%, down 1.0 percentage point. Cities with highest rates included Quibdó (26.3%) and Riohacha (14.3%), while Bogotá had 8.2%.

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X discussions on Colombia's February 2026 unemployment rate dropping to 9.2%, the lowest for any February since 2001, show mixed reactions. Government officials and supporters like Minister Mafe Rojas praise it as evidence that minimum wage increases boost employment without destruction. Critics, including economist Andrés Jiménez, highlight declining labor participation, high informality at 55%, job losses in agriculture and services, and poor quality of new jobs mostly informal or public sector. Media outlets neutrally report the DANE figures with sector gains in professional services and health.

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Joyful diverse Colombians on a Bogotá street celebrating record-low 8.9% unemployment rate since 2001, with job growth billboard.
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Colombia's unemployment rate reaches lowest since 2001

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Colombia's National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) reported that the unemployment rate for 2025 was 8.9%, the lowest since 2001. This figure marks a 1.3 percentage point decrease from 2024. In December 2025, the rate fell to 8%, with employed population rising by 603,000 people.

In January 2026, Colombia's unemployment rate stood at 10.9%, the lowest for any January since 2001, with 324,000 more workers than in the same month of 2025. The number of unemployed people fell by 186,000 to 2.8 million. This improvement was driven by growth in self-employment and people leaving the labor force.

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In January 2026, Colombia's unemployment rate stood at 10.9%, the lowest for a first month since 2001, according to the Dane. While 324,000 new jobs were created, 60% were self-employment positions. This indicates employment improvement, but raises concerns about job quality.

Colombia's minimum wage rose 23% for 2026, prompting over 14% of firms to switch from integral to ordinary salaries. A study by the Colombian Federation of Human Management indicates 32% of companies cut expenses while 24% turn to AI automation. Meanwhile, J.P. Morgan notes a robust labor market beforehand, with unemployment at historic lows.

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The National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) reported that Colombia's economy grew 2.6% in 2025, below expectations of 2.8%. In the fourth quarter, GDP expanded 2.3%, driven by household consumption, the public sector, and cultural activities like concerts. Investment fell 2.9%, the lowest level in two decades.

DANE reported 433,678 births in 2025, the lowest in 10 years and a 4.5% drop from 2024. Non-fetal deaths rose 2.8% to 283,378 cases.

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The Colombian government raised the minimum wage by 23% for 2026, exceeding technical parameters of inflation and productivity. Defended as a 'vital wage', the measure has triggered an inflation spike in January and an estimated additional fiscal cost of $3.8 trillion. Experts warn of effects on employment and public finances.

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