Argentine Chamber of Deputies approves Milei's labor reform amid tensions and celebration.
Argentine Chamber of Deputies approves Milei's labor reform amid tensions and celebration.
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Deputies approve Milei's labor reform with 135 votes in favor

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The Chamber of Deputies approved Javier Milei's labor reform with 135 affirmative votes and 115 negative ones, in a session marked by tensions and an incident involving Deputy Florencia Carignano. The bill, which includes changes to indemnities and contracts, returns to the Senate for final approval on February 27 after the removal of the article on medical leaves. The ruling party celebrated the progress as a step toward labor modernization.

The session in the Chamber of Deputies on February 20, 2026, ended with the approval of the labor reform promoted by Javier Milei's government. The bill received 135 votes in favor and 115 against, with no abstentions, around 00:30. A key modification was the removal of Article 44, which reduced pay for non-work-related medical leaves, requiring a new debate in the Senate on Friday, February 27.

During the debate, a scandal erupted when Kirchnerist Deputy Florencia Carignano disconnected cables from the taquigraphers' equipment, amid opposition protests over the hand-raised vote. The La Libertad Avanza bloc, led by Gabriel Bornoroni, requested her suspension and expulsion for 'illegal sabotage acts', authorizing a criminal complaint for offenses against public powers. Chamber President Martín Menem called the incident a 'papelón' and did not rule out stripping her immunity, while Lilia Lemoine recorded and shared the moment.

The government, via the President's Office, celebrated the approval as an effort to consolidate macroeconomic stability and reduce labor litigation. Interior Minister Diego Santilli stated: 'They tried everything. With molotovs, stones, disconnecting microphones, and threatening workers. THEY COULDN'T'. In the market, the S&P Merval rose 1%, and the country risk fell to 519 points, reflecting optimism from the reform and January's trade surplus.

In the Senate, Patricia Bullrich asserted that the country 'needs to create more companies and for that there must be fewer burdens'. The opposition, like Florencia López, denounced SME closures and layoffs, warning: 'The people will wake up and helicopters won't be enough'. The Senate committees issued a favorable report that same day.

Watu wanasema nini

Milei supporters on X hailed the labor reform's approval by 135-115 votes in Deputies as a historic modernization boosting jobs and investment. Critics condemned it as precarization and betrayal of workers, aided by peronista governors. Tensions peaked with calls to expel Deputy Carignano for allegedly sabotaging the session by disconnecting microphones.

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Argentine lawmakers debate Milei's labor reform in Congress as union protesters rally outside against the bill amid economic woes.
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Milei's labor reform advances in Deputies amid union pressures

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Javier Milei's government-backed labor reform passed half-sanction in the Senate with 42 votes in favor and 30 against, now heading to the Chamber of Deputies amid union opposition. The CGT will meet on Monday to consider a 24-hour general strike during the debate, as unions like UOM demand mobilizations. In the economic context, 22,000 companies have closed and 290,000 jobs lost in two years.

In a joint committee plenary, La Libertad Avanza's officialism secured the majority opinion for the labor reform with 44 signatures, after removing the controversial Article 44 on sick leave. The opposition, led by Unión por la Patria, presented a counter-reform proposing shorter workdays and expanded worker rights. Meanwhile, the CGT called a national strike for February 19 in opposition to the bill.

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The Chamber of Deputies began debating the labor reform on Thursday, February 19, 2026, achieving quorum with 130 lawmakers thanks to support from allied and provincial blocs. The ruling party defends updating 50-year-old regulations, while the opposition criticizes the loss of rights and questions the rushed process. Outside the chamber, protesters rallied against the bill, leading to clashes with police.

Following delays due to President Milei's travel and CGT talks, Argentina's ruling party has called a key Senate Labor Commission meeting for Dec. 17, aiming for half-sanction before year-end amid ongoing opposition.

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Several provincial governors without libertarian leanings supported President Javier Milei's controversial labor reform during Congress's extraordinary sessions. Despite their peronist or traditional opposition backgrounds, their backing was crucial for the Government's legislative wins. This support contrasts with prior rejections and stems from electoral and economic factors.

ADIMRA president Elio del Re questioned aspects of Javier Milei's labor reform, particularly ultraactividad for SMEs that creates uncertainty. As the government accelerates Senate negotiations for a February 11 session, labor lawyers reject the bill as unconstitutional. Industrial and legal opposition highlights complexities in the current text.

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Business leaders from Córdoba's metalworking, cargo transport, and commerce sectors are working with national government technical teams on 10 'surgical' proposals to reduce litigation and enhance predictability without altering basic labor rights. Meanwhile, Córdoba unions unanimously reject the official project, though they differ on tactics, and plan a march this Thursday. Nationally, Milei's government faces hurdles in the Senate, relying on negotiations with governors over fiscal impacts.

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