Disease hits blue tits in Sweden with unprecedented outbreak

An unusual outbreak of blue tit disease has struck small birds in southern and central Sweden since March. Hundreds of reports of dead birds have reached Statens veterinärmedicinska anstalt (SVA). Deputy state veterinarian Karin Olofsson-Sannö describes it as an outbreak never before seen in the country.

Since March, SVA has received hundreds of reports of dead small birds, mainly blue tits and great tits. "In March it was 100 reports a day. Now it has slowed down a bit and we are at around 50 reports a day," says Karin Olofsson-Sannö.

Blue tit disease is a bacterial infection that attacks the lungs and spreads at sites like bird feeders and fountains where birds gather. The disease poses no risk to humans.

For a couple of weeks, SVA has urged the public to remove all bird feeders. Previously, a three-week pause was recommended, but now people are advised not to feed birds at all until autumn. "They find plenty of food in nature now, so they don't need to be fed," Olofsson-Sannö explains.

The agency also encourages reporting dead birds. "If you see a sick bird that is still alive, we recommend leaving it alone. If it is very sick, it can be euthanized. Unfortunately, there is nothing we can do to cure the disease," she adds.

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Swedish landscape with birch and oak trees releasing pollen, illustrating high pollen levels warning.
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Warning issued for high birch and oak pollen levels

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High levels of birch pollen are spreading northward in Sweden over the coming days. At the same time the risk of oak pollen is rising in the southern parts of the country, according to the Swedish Museum of Natural History.

Sweden's National Veterinary Institute (SVA) warns of a risk for greater spread of the deadly blue tit disease in Sweden this year. Reports of sick and dead small birds, mainly blue tits, have increased since February. SVA has confirmed the disease on its website.

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Following early warnings of a rising blue tit disease outbreak across Sweden, the State Veterinary Institute (SVA) now highlights a sharp increase in cases among blue tits in Dalarna. Birdwatchers are urged to report sick birds, with two confirmed reports in the county by April 17.

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