The elementary OS team has released version 8.1, a stable update based on Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS and powered by Linux kernel 6.14. This version makes the Wayland-based Secure Session the default, adds ARM64 support for devices like Apple Silicon Macs, and introduces new apps for system monitoring and maps.
elementary OS 8.1, the latest stable release of the Ubuntu-based distribution with the Pantheon desktop environment, became available for download on December 22, 2025. Built on Ubuntu 24.04.3 LTS (Noble Numbat) and using Linux kernel 6.14 along with Mesa 25.0.7 graphics stack, it enhances hardware support for webcams, gamepads, USB devices, joysticks, microphones, and Wi-Fi.
A key change is the default adoption of the Wayland-based Secure Session, introduced in version 8.0, which prioritizes privacy by requiring explicit permissions for apps to access features like keystroke monitoring or screenshots. The X11-based Classic Session remains available as a fallback. Security improvements include dimming the screen during sudo authentication to prevent malicious apps from capturing passwords, fractional display scaling, better multi-monitor support, and new AppArmor profiles for Flatpak apps.
The distribution now supports ARM64 (AArch64) devices booting with UEFI, enabling installation on M-series Apple Silicon computers and Raspberry Pi boards with compatible firmware. Two new applications debut: Monitor for tracking system resources and processes, and Maps, a fork of the Atlas Maps app by Steffen Schuhmann that handles geo:// URI links.
Dock enhancements include indicators for background apps, color-coded dots for multiple windows across workspaces, a + button for workspace management, and hotcorner support even in full-screen mode. The AppCenter gains percentage-based ratings from the GNOME Open Desktop Ratings server, support for app add-ons and controller-compatible games, optimized screenshots for elementary OS, and separated system updates handled in System Settings.
Other updates feature redesigned Bluetooth settings, dark mode on the lock screen, improved notifications with rounded corners, and new network options like auto-connection and metered data reduction. Default apps such as Files, Music, Terminal, and Code receive refinements, including admin:// URI support in Files and Git repository cloning in Code.
The release addresses over 1,100 user-reported issues from the beta phase, focusing on security, multitasking, and app management, as noted in earlier announcements from founder Danielle Foré. Users can download the live ISO from the official website, though no automated upgrade path exists from prior major versions.
