Jean-Noël Barrot responds to Mark Rutte on European defense

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot has reaffirmed that Europeans can and must take charge of their own security. He is responding to statements by NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, who emphasized Europe's dependence on the United States. These exchanges highlight ongoing debates on European strategic autonomy.

On Monday evening, Jean-Noël Barrot, French Foreign Minister, directly reacted to statements made by Mark Rutte, NATO Secretary General, before the European Parliament in Brussels. Rutte had asserted that Europe could not defend itself alone without U.S. help, emphasizing their mutual interdependence.

«And if someone here still thinks that the European Union, or Europe as a whole, can defend itself without the United States, keep dreaming. You cannot. We cannot, we need each other», Rutte told MEPs during a question-and-answer session.

He added that building a European defensive alliance without the United States would cost not 5% but 10% of GDP, and would require its own nuclear deterrence capability. «That costs billions and billions of euros. And in that scenario, you would lose the ultimate guarantor of our freedom, namely the American nuclear umbrella. So, good luck!», he quipped.

In response, Barrot posted on X: «No, dear Mark Rutte. Europeans can and must take charge of their security». He continued: «Even the United States agrees. It is the European pillar of NATO».

These statements come amid discussions on strengthening European defense within the Atlantic Alliance, where the European pillar's contribution is increasingly highlighted.

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Mark Rutte and Donald Trump shaking hands in Davos after resolving Greenland tariff crisis, with Alps and diplomatic symbols in background.
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After a meeting in Davos with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, US President Donald Trump has backed off his tariff threats against Sweden and several other countries linked to Greenland. Sources say Rutte was the architect behind a vague oral agreement that temporarily resolved the crisis. EU leaders breathe a sigh of relief but promise to resist future pressures.

Nato Secretary-General Mark Rutte stated that Europe lacks the capability to defend itself without United States military support and would need to significantly increase spending to achieve independence. Speaking to European Union lawmakers in Brussels, he emphasized the mutual dependence between Europe and the US. Rutte dismissed notions of European self-reliance as unrealistic.

Imeripotiwa na AI

Some 1,500 American paratroopers quietly left a strategic base near the Ukrainian border last October, raising alarms in Romania about NATO's cohesion. As defence ministers prepare to meet in Brussels on February 12, the alliance faces a trust crisis amid tensions over Greenland and shifting US priorities. This fracture signals erosion in the Article 5 collective defence guarantee.

On March 2, 2026, French President Emmanuel Macron spoke at the Île Longue naval base near Brest, unveiling 'advanced deterrence' to associate eight European countries with France's nuclear strategy amid Russian threats and US NATO commitment doubts. He ordered an increase in nuclear warheads—currently estimated at 290—funded via a military programming law update adding 36 billion euros, while naming the next nuclear submarine 'L'Invincible'. This initiative preserves French sovereignty without sharing weapons or firing decisions.

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Former French Prime Minister Michel Barnier called, in a televised interview on March 8, for managing the fallout from US and Israeli strikes in Iran, emphasizing the need to ramp up arms production to avert a future shortage. He criticized the lack of a European defense policy and proposed an active role for France in the region.

The EU is considering retaliatory tariffs worth 93 billion euros against the US in response to Donald Trump's tariff threats against eight European countries. The threats concern the countries' military support for Greenland, and the EU is calling an extraordinary summit in Brussels on Thursday. Sources provide conflicting reports on the scope of countermeasures.

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Swedish Supreme Commander Michael Claesson expresses no concern about NATO's future despite Donald Trump's threats to seize Greenland and the US's reduced engagement in Europe. He trusts the US as an ally and sees no signs that the country wants to leave the alliance. Claesson emphasizes the importance of a strong national defense as a plan B.

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