Mexican peso cedes ground against dollar on February 16

The Mexican peso started the week with a slight depreciation against the dollar, closing at 17.1588 pesos per dollar on February 16, 2026, due to low liquidity levels from the U.S. holiday. This 0.08 percent drop occurred amid closed U.S. stock markets for Presidents' Day. Analysts indicate there is still room for the exchange rate to fall further, though the market takes profits near 17.11 pesos.

On February 16, 2026, the Mexican peso closed with a 0.08 percent depreciation or 1.45 centavos against the U.S. dollar, settling at 17.1588 pesos per dollar, according to Banco de México (Banxico) data. This change is attributed to an environment of low liquidity, caused by the absence of U.S. stock market operations due to the Presidents' Day holiday.

Gabriela Siller, director of economic analysis at Banco Base, stated: “Oscillation indicators show there is still room for the exchange rate to continue falling. However, it is evident that as it approaches 17.11 pesos per dollar, the market takes the opportunity to take profits and buy currency hedges”.

In bank windows, the dollar sold for 17.59 pesos, according to Banamex. The dollar index (DXY) rose 0.15 percent to 97.06 points, while the Bloomberg dollar index (BBDXY) increased 0.14 percent to 1,183 points. The yield on the U.S. 10-year bond was 4.03 percent, compared to 8.74 percent for the Mexican 10-year bond.

Other emerging currencies also posted losses: the Colombian peso fell 0.33 percent, the Chilean peso 0.23 percent, the South African rand 0.19 percent, the Romanian leu 0.18 percent, the Czech koruna 0.17 percent, and the Polish zloty 0.14 percent.

In a broader context, historical forecasts have failed to predict peso depreciations that did not occur. For 2026, Banxico's survey expects a close at 18.50 pesos, but factors like dollar weakness from low U.S. inflation (2.4 percent annual in January) and potential Federal Reserve rate cuts could support the peso's strength. Risks include tensions in the T-MEC under the Trump administration, though internal U.S. resistances limit extreme scenarios.

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Trading floor scene illustrating Colombian peso's 1.36% drop amid regional currency gains and January volatility.
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Colombian peso decouples from peers amid January volatility

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Continuing its strong revaluation trend earlier in January—where it led emerging currencies with gains over 4% through January 22—the Colombian peso depreciated 1.36% on January 28, 2026, diverging from appreciating regional peers like the Brazilian real and Mexican peso. Despite the daily drop, it holds a 3.5% monthly gain amid global volatility and commodity rebounds.

The Mexican peso closed the trading day on Friday, February 6, with a 0.85% appreciation, settling at 17.2592 pesos per dollar, driven by global USD weakness and Banxico's decision to keep its rate at 7%. Analysts note this strength could hold in the 17.00-18.00 pesos range through the first quarter.

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Despite the Candlemas Day holiday, the Mexican peso gained ground against the dollar in electronic trading, appreciating by 0.32 percent. The exchange rate stood at 17.40 units per dollar, two cents lower than the Bank of Mexico's close from the previous Friday. Analysts warn of a potential correction due to the peso's overbought status in January.

The Board of Governors of the Bank of Mexico unanimously decided to keep the target interest rate at 7 percent, pausing the cycle of cuts started in 2024. This decision responds to a complex inflationary landscape, with upward revised forecasts for 2026. The Mexican peso closed at 17.3 pesos per dollar, reflecting market caution.

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The Mexican peso faces pressure after failed US-Iran talks and President Trump's April 12 announcement closing the Strait of Hormuz, reversing last week's gains from the truce. Analysts expect dollar strength, higher oil, and stock declines when markets open Monday, April 13.

Wall Street markets closed higher on Thursday April 16, boosted by optimism over an Israel-Lebanon agreement ending the Middle East war, while Mexico's Bolsa Mexicana de Valores (BMV) fell 0.78%. The BMV's main IPC index settled at 69,095.02 points. The Mexican peso appreciated 0.05% against the dollar.

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The dollar's exchange rate against the real fell to R$4.997, a level unseen since early 2024, driven by the Iran-US ceasefire announced on April 7. Analysts link the drop to eased global risk aversion and renewed flows into emerging markets like Brazil. However, 2026 elections and public finances prompt caution.

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