Communist officials in Somme fight for survival ahead of municipal elections

In the Somme department, once dotted with communist strongholds, PCF-affiliated mayors are now few and far between amid economic decline and the rise of the Rassemblement national. In Woincourt, Mayor Arnaud Petit laments the nighttime posting of an RN poster, a sign of mounting pressure on left-wing bastions. Aging militants and a lack of successors make political survival precarious ahead of the 2026 elections.

The Somme, a Picard department once thriving with lock-making and plumbing factories, hosted numerous Parti communiste français (PCF) strongholds. These industries employed hundreds of CGT-unionized workers close to the PCF. Yet, the economic crisis has severely impacted the Vimeu region, emptying workshops and weakening militant bases.

Today, mayors openly claiming PCF affiliation can be counted on one hand in this area. The Rassemblement national (RN) has made spectacular inroads, threatening the last left-wing outposts. In Woincourt, a town of 1,300 residents, a recent incident highlights this strain. One February night, RN militants discreetly pasted a poster of their local deputy, Matthias Renault, whose constituency includes this rebel borough. Although the RN is fielding no list in the upcoming municipal vote, the act aims to signal its lurking presence.

Mayor Arnaud Petit, a 49-year-old communist, found the poster untouched, without vandalism. 'Never, but never, would it have been spared like that before. Our posters would have covered it up quick and proper,' he stated, voicing his irritation. In the past, militants would have responded swiftly, but times have changed. Members have aged, and many, disillusioned by the left-wing union and its unkept promises, have drifted away. Succession is lacking, making the fight for political survival tough as the 2026 municipal elections approach.

This report sheds light on the fragility of PCF officials in a context of industrial decline and political reconfiguration in Picardy.

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Illustrative map and scenes of French election results: left holds Paris, Marseille, Lyon; far-right gains 70 mayors in smaller cities.
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French left keeps Paris, Marseille and Lyon as far right expands mayoral foothold

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France’s left-wing coalitions held the mayoralties of Paris, Marseille and Lyon in the 2026 municipal elections, while Marine Le Pen’s National Rally said it increased its number of mayors to about 70 nationwide. The results also exposed continuing strains inside the left as conservatives and the far right notched gains in smaller and midsize cities.

The French Communist Party is preparing its own presidential candidacy behind Fabien Roussel, refusing to join the left-wing primary. The national secretary is focusing on his municipal re-election in Saint-Amand-les-Eaux against the National Rally. He adheres to the adage of one hurdle at a time, scarred by his 2024 legislative defeat.

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In Evry-Courcouronnes, the left fields two lists to reclaim the town hall, long led by Manuel Valls. Incumbent mayor Stéphane Beaudet, a former LR member now independent, seeks a fifth term amid a tense campaign involving incidents and threats.

In Nanterre, a left-wing stronghold since 1935, four left-wing lists will compete in the first round of municipal elections on March 15. Socialists have refused to join the outgoing majority backed by communists and ecologists, marking an unprecedented split. This division comes amid a succession following the departure of former mayor Patrick Jarry.

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In the second round of France's 2026 municipal elections, the left held Paris, Lyon, and Marseille but lost historical strongholds like Brest and Clermont-Ferrand due to alliances with La France insoumise (LFI). PS secretary general Pierre Jouvet stated: «La France insoumise fait perdre». The left won in major cities without such alliances.

In Orléans, outgoing mayor Serge Grouard, in power since 2001, is seeking a new term in the March 15 municipal elections. The proliferation of lists promises an unprecedented first round, with the left aiming to reconquer the city. At the last municipal council, Grouard defended his security record, despite opposition criticism.

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Less than a week before the first round of municipal elections on March 15, 2026, recent polls show tight voting intentions in major cities. Le Figaro provides an infographic on trends in Paris, Marseille, Lyon, and other areas. Races are especially competitive in metropolises, making first-round wins unlikely.

 

 

 

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