Dollar rises $28 and reaches high levels in 2026

On March 3, 2026, the US dollar in Colombia exceeded $3,800, marking a $28 rise in one day and the highest levels of the year so far. Analysts link this increase to geopolitical tensions and local elections, but do not anticipate it reaching $4,000. Experts suggest gradual purchases amid potential temporary volatility.

On March 3, 2026, the US dollar in Colombia traded above $3,800, a level not seen since mid-December 2025. This figure reflects a $28 increase from the previous day, with a $99 rise over the last week and $168 over the last month. However, compared to 2025 records, the currency is $337 lower.

Financial analysts point to local and international factors driving this trend. Alexander Ríos, financial expert and founder of Inverxia, states that projections place the dollar's 2026 close between $3,700 and $3,800, with moderate peso weakness influenced by geopolitical risks. In election years like 2022, the dollar rose 10% to 15% before votes but corrected nearly 8% afterward, a pattern that could repeat with the March 8 legislative elections.

Mauricio Acevedo, manager of distribution desks at Corficolombiana, advises investors to buy gradually at low prices, as the rebound may be temporary. "The dollar's stabilization could take three to six months, depending on the resolution of fiscal and political uncertainties. In the short term, volatility will persist due to the legislative elections," Ríos asserts.

Internationally, Juan David Ballén, director of economy and markets at Aval Asset Management, explains that military tensions between the United States and Iran have heightened global risk aversion, boosting demand for safe-haven assets like the dollar. Ómar Suárez, manager of equity at Casa de Bolsa, adds that higher oil prices create inflationary pressures, potentially leading the Federal Reserve to hold or raise interest rates.

This volatility affects daily life, such as foreign travel during Holy Week or purchases on international platforms like Temu, Shein, or AliExpress. With inflation at 5.35% and projections between 6.2% and 6.4% annually, Ríos estimates it could add 0.5% to 1% to the basic basket, impacting gasoline, transportation, and electronics prices. Local factors like uncertainty over the 2026 Financial Plan also contribute to the instability.

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Colombian Finance Minister presenting 2026 economic projections including dollar rate at $3,801 and Brent oil at $59.2, amid charts and a skeptical press audience.
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Colombian government projects dollar at $3,801 and brent at us$59.2 for 2026

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The Ministry of Finance published the Financial Plan for 2026, projecting 2.6% GDP growth and 5.8% inflation. The document estimates an average dollar rate of $3,801 and Brent barrel at US$59.2, though analysts warn of calculation errors and lack of concrete measures for fiscal cuts. The publication was delayed by more than a month compared to previous years.

Between May 1 and 15, the Colombian peso recorded a 3.84% depreciation, the largest among 22 emerging currencies. The dollar reached 3,796.78 pesos, driven by purchases from the Finance Ministry and electoral uncertainty.

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The US dollar closed higher against the Colombian peso at $3,576.10, up $2.80 from the TRM of $3,573.30. The rise followed a new government repurchase of global bonds, the third in the past year. Meanwhile, crude oil prices fell amid expectations of US-Iran peace talks.

Colombia recorded an annual inflation rate of 5.3% in February 2026, ranking second among OECD countries, behind only Turkey at 31.5%. The figure exceeds the OECD average of 3.4%.

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Dane reported the consumer price index recorded an annual variation of 5.68% in April, above March's 5.56%.

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