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ECB officials outline inflation and growth outlook

October 04, 2025
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On October 3, 2025, Isabel Schnabel and Philip Lane, senior European Central Bank executives, delivered speeches addressing inflation trends and economic projections for the euro area. They emphasized a data-dependent monetary policy amid ongoing uncertainties.

The European Central Bank (ECB) hosted two key speeches on October 3, 2025, providing insights into the institution's views on inflation and economic growth. Isabel Schnabel, a member of the ECB's Executive Board, spoke first on the trajectory of inflation. She stated, 'Inflation is expected to return to our 2% target by the end of 2025,' highlighting the ECB's commitment to price stability. Schnabel noted that recent data shows disinflation progressing, but risks remain from energy prices and wage growth. She reiterated that monetary policy decisions would remain data-dependent, with no immediate changes to interest rates signaled.

In a complementary address, Philip Lane, the ECB's Chief Economist, focused on the broader economic outlook. Lane projected euro area GDP growth at 1.2% for 2025, describing it as modest amid global headwinds. He warned, 'Downside risks persist due to geopolitical tensions and trade disruptions,' while pointing to resilient labor markets as a supportive factor. Both speeches underscored the ECB's vigilance on external factors, such as the ongoing effects of the Ukraine conflict and supply chain issues, without introducing new policy announcements.

These interventions come against a backdrop of the ECB's recent rate adjustments in 2024, aimed at curbing inflation that peaked above 10% in late 2022. The synchronized messaging from Schnabel and Lane aims to reassure markets of the ECB's steady approach, though analysts will watch upcoming data releases for further clues on potential easing.

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