Government pushes for new legal framework to regulate development finance institutions

The Kenyan government is advancing a proposal for a dedicated legal framework to oversee development finance institutions. The initiative was discussed at a meeting on June 3, 2026, involving officials from the Kenya Development Corporation, regulators, and policymakers. Stakeholders seek to improve governance, attract investment, and align the sector with national economic goals.

The proposal emerged from a high-level meeting hosted by the Kenya Development Corporation on Wednesday, June 3. Participants noted that DFIs currently lack a unified regulatory structure and operate under individual government acts or fragmented oversight. They called for the Development Finance Institutions Bill to introduce licensing, standardized risk management, and stronger accountability measures.

KDC Board Chair Sakwa Bunyasi stated that the framework draws on regional and international practices to support Kenya's industrialisation and economic transformation agenda. KDC Director General Norah Ratemo added that the goal is to create a credible and globally competitive system capable of delivering sustained economic and social impact.

The four focus areas include governance strengthening, financial soundness, access to long-term capital, and sector coordination. DFIs finance high-risk projects in manufacturing and enterprise development that commercial banks often avoid. If adopted, the changes would represent a significant shift in how these institutions are supervised.

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CBK headquarters with banner announcing 32 new digital credit provider licenses, officials holding certificates and smartphones.
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CBK licenses 32 additional digital credit providers

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The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) has licensed 32 additional Digital Credit Providers (DCPs), bringing the total to 227. CBK issued the announcement on April 14 pursuant to section 59(2) of the CBK Act. The move seeks to ensure adherence to laws protecting customers.

The World Bank has outlined three regulatory conditions Kenya must meet by June 30 to secure a Ksh96.9 billion budget support loan. The funds will support salaries and daily government operations. The requirements follow Kenya's request for aid amid fuel supply disruptions and external shocks from the Middle East conflict.

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In Addis Ababa, the Information Network Security Administration has convened a discussion forum with various institutions to bolster digital finance regulation. The event operates under the motto “Secure Digital Finance for National Development.”

Egypt's Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk said the government is working to reduce budget sector debt and the overall deficit while maintaining a primary surplus to lower debt servicing costs and create greater fiscal space for human development and social protection. He added that efforts are underway to diversify financing sources with a focus on development financing and the domestic market alongside a gradual reduction in reliance on commercial borrowing.

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Cooperatives Cabinet Secretary Wycliffe Oparanya has required all Savings and Credit Cooperative Organisations (SACCOs) in Kenya to adopt digital systems and shared services for licensing. He announced this on April 9, 2026, at Lake Naivasha Resort in Nakuru County, aiming to improve transparency, efficiency, and internal controls. The measures form part of reforms under the Cooperative Bill.

Ethiopia has drafted a new Insurance Proclamation to open its insurance sector to foreign investment for the first time. The move aligns with recent liberalizations in banking and telecommunications.

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