Hongkongers urged to get flu shots as winter virus wave approaches

Hong Kong health authorities are urging residents to get the latest seasonal influenza vaccine as the city braces for a potential winter flu wave, with temperatures dropping to the season's lowest. The Centre for Health Protection's appeal coincides with concerns from an infectious disease specialist about low vaccination rates in the community. Recent data indicates the summer flu season is winding down.

Hong Kong health authorities urged the public on Saturday to get the latest seasonal influenza vaccine ahead of the next wave of the flu virus, as temperatures in the city dropped to their lowest so far this winter. The appeal by the Centre for Health Protection (CHP) coincided with similar calls by an infectious disease specialist, who expressed concerns over the low vaccination rates in the population.

The warnings came as temperatures at the Hong Kong Observatory in Tsim Sha Tsui dropped to as low as 11.4 degrees Celsius (52.5 Fahrenheit) on Saturday morning. Despite falling temperatures, data appeared to suggest that the current flu season – the summer one – was coming to an end.

According to the centre, the overall admission rate for flu-related cases in public hospitals fell to 0.28 per 10,000 people during the past week from December 21 to 27. The baseline level is 0.27 cases per 10,000 population. This marks a decrease from 0.37 and 0.49 recorded in the previous two weeks, according to the centre. Keywords highlight elements like the Hong Kong Observatory, Influenza A(H3N2) viruses, winter flu season, and mentions of Ivan Hung Fan-ngai from the University of Hong Kong, though specific quotes are not detailed in the available data. The World Health Organisation is also referenced in relation to seasonal influenza.

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Illustration of a crowded Swedish hospital amid flu surge, with rising case stats displayed.
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Number of influenza cases surges in Sweden

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Influenza has truly arrived in Sweden. In the first week of the year, 2,131 cases were confirmed, a 22 percent increase from the end of the previous week. The spread is assessed as medium-high level, according to the Public Health Agency.

Hong Kong is approaching the winter flu season, but vaccination rates among most age groups remain below the 70 per cent threshold needed for herd immunity, a leading government medical adviser has warned. David Hui Shu-cheong on Saturday reminded the public to get vaccinated ahead of Lunar New Year, when social gatherings are frequent.

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Hong Kong health authorities are urging the public to get the latest Covid vaccine in a timely manner, as more than five months have passed since the last surge and the next wave is approaching. The Centre for Health Protection notes that Covid-19 active periods occur in cycles every six to nine months, linked to changes in predominant strains and declining herd immunity.

A mutation of the influenza A virus, known as the H3N2 K subclade, has led to increased hospitalizations in Europe and the United States, though no more severe cases are reported. In Latin America, including Mexico, preventive surveillance is in place without this variant predominating. Authorities recommend vaccination for vulnerable groups amid the risk of spread.

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Flu cases in Sweden have doubled every week since mid-November, driven by the new K variant of the influenza virus. The Public Health Agency reports a rapid increase, with cases rising from 403 to 808 in one week. Severe cases, including deaths and intensive care admissions, have also risen from low levels.

South Korea has confirmed two additional cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza at poultry farms, raising the total for this season to 24. The latest outbreak was detected at a chicken farm in Yeongam county, 380 kilometers south of Seoul, prompting authorities to cull animals and impose movement restrictions.

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Following initial alerts in Europe and the US, the H3N2 influenza 'subclade K' variant is now advancing in Chile, Peru, and Colombia, prompting Argentina to analyze local samples amid concerns of higher infection and hospitalization risks.

 

 

 

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