Mexico City activates double alert for low temperatures on January 2

Mexico City will face temperatures near 0 degrees in the early morning of Friday, January 2, prompting the Secretariat of Integral Risk Management and Civil Protection to activate two alerts. Authorities recommend preventive measures to safeguard health amid the extreme cold and rising respiratory illnesses. Free vaccination modules against Covid, influenza, and pneumococcus are available at several locations in the capital.

The year 2026 started with persistent cold in Mexico City, set to continue until the seasonal change. For the early morning of January 2, temperatures near 0 degrees are expected, particularly in boroughs like Tlalpan, where they could drop to 1 degree. Other areas, including Álvaro Obregón, Cuajimalpa, Magdalena Contreras, Milpa Alta, and Xochimilco, will see between 4 and 6 degrees.

The Secretariat of Integral Risk Management and Civil Protection (SGIRPC) has activated two alerts to address the risks from the cold, which include a higher incidence of respiratory diseases. Recommendations include keeping spaces ventilated when using heaters or fireplaces, dressing warmly and covering the nose and mouth, avoiding sudden temperature changes, consuming water and foods rich in vitamins A and C, updating seasonal vaccination schedules, applying moisturizer for the skin, and sheltering pets from the cold.

To combat respiratory infections, authorities have set up free vaccination modules without requiring registration. These operate Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at locations such as Marina Nacional 60 in Tacuba (Miguel Hidalgo), Avenida Homero 213 in Polanco V Section (Miguel Hidalgo), Agrarismo 227 in Escandón (Miguel Hidalgo), and Francisco de P. Miranda 157 in Lomas de Plateros (Álvaro Obregón). The campaign prioritizes children under five, adults over 60, people with at-risk conditions, and healthcare workers, offering vaccines against Covid, influenza, and pneumococcus.

The National Meteorological Service (SMN) forecasts extreme cold in other parts of the country. In mountainous areas of Chihuahua and Durango, temperatures will range from -10 to -5 degrees with frost. High zones in Baja California, Sonora, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas, Guanajuato, Michoacán, State of Mexico, Hidalgo, Tlaxcala, Puebla, Veracruz, and Oaxaca will experience -5 to 0 degrees. In Coahuila, Aguascalientes, Jalisco, Querétaro, Mexico City, and Morelos, estimates are 0 to 5 degrees.

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Stormy weather in Mexico City caused by cold front 13, featuring rain, wind, and mountainous frost.
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Cold front 13 causes rains, cold and winds in Mexican states

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Cold front number 13 impacts several Mexican states with rains, low temperatures, and strong winds, leading to class suspensions and alerts in Mexico City. Civil protection authorities monitor rivers and conduct preventive evacuations in vulnerable areas. Frost is expected in mountainous regions and possible snow on volcano peaks.

All boroughs in Mexico City are under a cold weather alert for Monday, February 2, with minimum temperatures potentially dropping to one degree Celsius. The Secretariat of Comprehensive Risk Management and Civil Protection issued recommendations to safeguard residents during the coldest hours, from 2:00 to 8:00 a.m. The southern part of the city will be the most impacted by Cold Front No. 32.

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Following earlier winter alerts, Mexico City's government has issued orange and yellow cold alerts across all 16 boroughs for January 12—the first day back to school—due to Cold Front 27. Expect minimums of 1-6°C early morning, with emphasis on protecting children and the elderly amid ongoing national chill.

Mexico State activated Phase I of the Atmospheric Environmental Contingency on December 25, 2025, in the metropolitan areas of Valle de Toluca and Santiago Tianguistenco, due to high levels of PM2.5 particles. Mexico City also reports poor air quality in several boroughs, though no contingency has been declared there. Authorities attribute the issue to fireworks burning and adverse weather conditions.

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Following very poor air quality and record cold on December 31-January 1, Delhi-NCR's cold wave is set to intensify on January 2, 2026, with further dipping temperatures—while AQI shows slight improvement.

The Environmental Commission of the Megalopolis suspended the ozone environmental contingency in Mexico City and the State of Mexico on Friday, January 9, 2026, due to improved air quality. This avoids the Double Hoy No Circula for Saturday, January 10, which will operate normally. Pollutant concentrations decreased thanks to favorable weather conditions.

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Delhi recorded a minimum of 3.2°C on January 12, 2026—the lowest of the season so far—as northern India endures its coldest spell, following earlier lows like 4.6°C on January 9. A cold wave alert remains in effect.

 

 

 

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