Pension commission proposes higher retirement age and capital-funded pension

The pension commission plans to hand over 30 reform proposals on Tuesday to Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Labor Minister Bärbel Bas.

The commission led by Constanze Janda and Frank-Jürgen Weise recommends linking the retirement age to life expectancy. Employees could therefore retire at 67.5 years in 2041 and at 68 years in 2051. The disputed pension at 63 after 45 contribution years is to be abolished.

A portion of contributions is to be invested in the stock market in the future. Up to two percent of gross wages are to flow into a new capital pillar. Returns are intended to stabilize the pension level at 48 to 50 percent in the long term.

In addition, politicians and self-employed persons are to be included in the statutory pension insurance. The proposals were developed by consensus and are to form part of a broader reform package.

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Federal Health Minister Nina Warken announces health insurance savings plans at Berlin press conference.
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Warken presents savings measures for statutory health insurance

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Federal Health Minister Nina Warken (CDU) presented far-reaching savings plans for statutory health insurance (GKV) at a press conference in Berlin on Tuesday. She intends to implement more than three-quarters of an expert commission's 66 proposals to save 20 billion euros starting next year. The funds currently face a deficit of about 15 billion euros.

The German government's pension commission will present its proposals for reforming old-age security on June 23. The original date had been June 29.

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Economists criticize the SPD's proposal to tie retirement age to contribution years, warning of disadvantages for academics and the erosion of solidarity-based pensions. Amid ongoing reform debates sparked by Jens Südekum's idea and mixed public opinion, coalition frictions intensify ahead of the pension commission's report.

As the April 29 cabinet decision approaches, Health Minister Nina Warken and Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil signal openness to adjustments in the statutory health insurance savings package, originally based on the Finance Commission's 66 proposals. Following the recent draft release and coalition disputes, associations and opposition intensify criticisms.

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The pension commission set up by the federal government is examining mandatory splitting of pension claims between spouses. A recommendation is due on June 29.

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