São Paulo has Brazil's most expensive basic food basket

Conab and Dieese data show that São Paulo's basic food basket cost R$ 852.87 in February, the highest among Brazilian capitals, equating to 56.88% of the minimum wage. It requires 115 hours and 45 minutes of work to purchase, the longest time recorded. Despite a 0.18% drop from January, costs remain high.

In February, São Paulo's basic food basket reached R$ 852.87, according to a survey by the National Supply Company (Conab) in partnership with the Intersindical Department of Statistics and Socioeconomic Studies (Dieese). This amount is 56.88% of the R$ 1,621 minimum wage and is the highest among Brazil's capitals. Following are Rio de Janeiro (R$ 826.98, 55.15%), Florianópolis (R$ 797.53, 53.19%), Cuiabá (R$ 793.77, 52.94%), and Porto Alegre (R$ 786.84, 52.48%). Purchasing the basket in São Paulo requires 115 hours and 45 minutes of work, the longest among the capitals studied. There was a 0.18% decrease from January, driven by price drops in tomato, sugar, coffee, rice, and soy oil. However, items like carioca beans, beef, French bread, butter, and whole milk rose in price. Over the past 12 months, coffee and beans saw significant increases, while rice, potato, and milk declined, without substantially easing the total cost. Dieese estimates the minimum wage needed to support a family of four at R$ 7,164.94, about 4.4 times the current one.

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Illustration showing Colombia's February 2026 inflation at 5.29%, with easing trend chart, food and education price symbols, and Central Bank target.
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Colombia's inflation eases to 5.29% in February 2026

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The National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) reported that Colombia's annual inflation for February 2026 was 5.29%, a slight slowdown from January's 5.35%. The monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) variation stood at 1.08%, driven by rises in education and food. This figure remains above the Central Bank's target range of 3%.

An analysis by ITESO's Business School shows Mexico's food basket cost rose 67% from August 2018 to March 2026, outpacing general inflation of 45%. In urban areas, it increased from 1,500 to 2,571 pesos per person monthly. This hike particularly impacts low-income households.

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Following sharp fuel price increases from 6 May 2026 due to the US-Iran war, higher fuel and fertiliser costs are driving up food prices in South Africa. The basic food basket for Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant recipients has reached R423.86, surpassing the R370 grant and heightening food insecurity risks for low-income households, economists warn.

Dane reported that Colombia's annual inflation for March 2026 reached 5.56%, up from 5.29% in February. This is the highest rate since September 2024 at 5.81%. Year-to-date inflation for the first quarter stood at 3.07%.

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The average price of fattened cattle per kilo reached 9,348 pesos in April 2026, nearly double the 4,698 pesos recorded in April 2020.

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