Xi Jinping speaks at China's Central Economic Work Conference in Beijing, with leaders and economic charts on screens.
Xi Jinping speaks at China's Central Economic Work Conference in Beijing, with leaders and economic charts on screens.
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中国召开中央经济工作会议部署2026年经济工作

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中国领导人在北京于12月10日至11日召开年度中央经济工作会议,习近平发表重要讲话,回顾2025年经济工作,分析当前形势,并安排明年任务。会议强调扩大内需、促进创新、深化改革和扩大开放,以推动高质量发展。

中央经济工作会议在北京举行两天,旨在为2026年经济工作设定基调,这是第15个五年计划(2026-2030)的开局之年。习近平在讲话中指出,2025年是特殊一年,主要经济和社会发展目标将顺利实现,第14个五年计划(2021-2025)将圆满收官。尽管面临长期和新挑战,以及外部环境变化的影响,但中国经济长期向好基本面未变。

会议强调坚持稳中求进总基调,统筹国内国际经济工作,统筹发展和安全。实施更积极的宏观经济政策,包括更积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。财政政策将保持必要赤字、债务水平和支出规模,关注地方财政困难。货币政策将灵活运用存款准备金率和利率工具,保持流动性充裕,支持内需扩张、科技创新和中小企业。

重点任务包括扩大内需、发展新质生产力、深化改革和扩大开放。推进消费提升行动,稳定投资,加快培育新动能,如在北京、上海和大湾区建立国际科技创新中心,推动‘人工智能+’倡议。深化国有企业和民营经济改革,推进海南自由贸易港建设,促进“一带一路”高质量发展。会议还强调城乡融合发展、绿色转型、民生保障,以及稳妥化解房地产和地方债务风险。

李强作总结讲话,出席会议的还有赵乐际、王沪宁、蔡奇、丁薛祥和李希。会议号召在以习近平为核心的党中央领导下,团结一致,实现明年目标,为第15个五年计划开好局。

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