中国首位进入地球轨道的航天员杨利伟已正式退出现役。他在最近的采访中表示，如果祖国需要，他和首批航天员随时准备重返太空。
杨利伟是中国首位独立进入太空的航天员，于2003年10月15日搭乘神舟五号飞船发射升空，仅在16小时前从三名候选人中被选中执行任务。根据中国载人航天工程办公室的数据，这次任务标志着中国成为第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家。此前，中国的载人航天计划于1992年启动。
神舟五号任务中，杨利伟在太空中度过了21小时，绕地球轨道飞行14圈。
在周六的央视采访中，杨利伟透露，首批航天员已于10月根据规定停飞。他表示：“如果我们的祖国需要我们，我们可以恢复飞行。”这一声明反映了老一代航天员对国家航天事业的持续奉献。
杨利伟的退役是其职业生涯的自然终点，他曾为中国航天发展做出开创性贡献。中国载人航天工程办公室强调，此次退役符合相关规定。
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