日本与南美贸易集团南共市于周六启动战略伙伴关系框架，以加强经济和贸易联系。该宣布与南共市峰会同时进行，双方承诺长期提升合作水平。他们计划于明年年初启动关于具体措施的谈判，可能包括经济伙伴关系协定。
日本与南共市——包括巴西和其他国家的南美贸易集团——于12月21日启动战略伙伴关系框架，以加强经济和贸易关系。该启动在同一天举行的南共市峰会上公布。
在联合声明中，双方确认他们“将努力将合作提升到更高水平，从长期和全面视角进一步加强战略关系”。即将举行的讨论将重点制定具体行动，以巩固这些纽带，可能包括经济伙伴关系协定。谈判将于新年伊始启动。
日本商界期待签署此类协定，将其视为通往南美扩大机会的门户。相反，农业利益相关者对该地区廉价农产品潜在激增表示谨慎。
南共市正积极寻求外部伙伴关系，包括与欧盟、加拿大和新加坡的自贸协定。对日本而言，此举与深化与全球南方新兴和发展中经济体联系的努力一致。虽然该框架承诺互惠贸易利益，但也引发了对国内产业保护的质疑。
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After more than 25 years of negotiations, the EU and the South American bloc Mercosur have signed a free trade agreement in Asunción. The new zone covers over 700 million inhabitants and an economy worth 22 trillion US dollars. The deal also signals opposition to US President Donald Trump's protectionist tariff policy.
Brazil's Senate approved the EU-Mercosul free trade agreement on Wednesday (4), completing congressional proceedings and sending the text for presidential sanction. The treaty is expected to take provisional effect in May after notification to the EU. Negotiated since 1999, it links markets with a combined GDP of $22 trillion and will eliminate tariffs on 91% of bilateral trade.
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After 26 years of negotiations since 1999, the European Union and Mercosur (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Bolivia) signed a landmark free trade agreement on January 17, 2026, in Asunción, Paraguay. The deal creates one of the world's largest free trade zones, spanning about 720 million people and 20% of global GDP, by eliminating tariffs on over 90% of bilateral trade and promoting sustainable development amid rising protectionism.
韩国总统李在明和巴西总统卢伊兹·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦于2026年2月23日在首尔举行峰会会谈，同意将双边关系升级为战略伙伴关系。两国领导人签署了10份谅解备忘录，以深化贸易、技术、空间、国防等领域的合作。此次访问标志着卢拉21年来首次国事访问韩国。
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日本与加拿大计划建立经济安全对话，以加强关键矿产和能源资源供应链。高市早苗首相与马克·卡尼首相之间的峰会将聚焦中国在关键材料上的主导地位。定于周五晚在东京举行的会谈旨在扩大两国合作。
South Korean and Japanese business lobbies met on Jeju Island to discuss ways to enhance cooperation in artificial intelligence and semiconductors. The two sides addressed shared challenges like population decline. They issued a joint statement vowing to build stable investment environments and supply chains.
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The EU-Mercosur free trade agreement was signed on January 17, 2026, in Asunción, Paraguay, but faces strong opposition from France's right-wing. Les Républicains aim to delay its entry into force to safeguard national agriculture. Protests occurred in Strasbourg, with a resolution to refer the matter to the EU Court of Justice upcoming.