威斯敏斯特犬展评委追寻犬类完美

在威斯敏斯特肯ネル俱乐部犬展150周年之际,评委们一丝不苟地评估犬只的理想体型和步态。遛犬师突出开放鼻孔、背线和步态等细节,以展示最符合品种标准的优秀标本。这一过程结合视觉和触觉评估,反映了纯种犬的历史根源。

在威斯敏斯特肯ネル俱乐部犬展上,每条狗都被视为完美,但主人和遛犬师指出特定特征来区分他们的参赛犬。Melissa Stehler 赞扬 3 岁 Pembroke Welsh corgi River 拥有“非常非常漂亮的背线,而且他能很好地自由站立”。Perry Payson 指出 French bulldog Cliquot 的“开放鼻孔”和“紧实脚掌”。Erin Karst 描述 dachshund Tater Tot 具有“均匀不颠簸的步态”,腿部“互不干扰”。 背线指犬只的脊柱姿势,鼻孔指鼻孔,自由站立指正确的站姿。评委 Denise Flaim 通过触摸确认观察结果,手抚过头部、脊柱、尾巴、牙龈和底盘。“我只是用手确认眼睛看到的东西,”她说,她检查颈部肌肉和肩胛骨,以避免“羊肩”,这是肩部附着不良的术语。她密切注意腰部长度的比例,指出在 Rhodesian ridgebacks 中,腰部过长可能导致笨拙。对于雄性,她验证有两个睾丸,因为只有一个就会被取消资格。 体型评判遵循 American Kennel Club 的品种标准,评估腿脊比例、眼型和脚趾数量等特征。在组别比赛中,犬只根据本品种的理想标准评估,而不是与对手比较。“我脑海中带着我评判过的最好的每种犬,”Flaim 解释道。步态和缺陷携带是关键;近乎完美的眼睛如果排列适当可能被原谅,步态作为决胜因素。 150周年促使对育种的反思。PETA 一块广告牌批评像 bulldog 和 pug 这样的扁平面孔品种存在呼吸问题,尽管遛犬师指出 pug 的基因检测。呼应 Jean Baudrillard 的《拟像与模拟》,现代 pug Spud 的腿更短、吻部更平坦于祖先。“腿部需要与体型成比例,”主人 Elizabeth Russell 说,认为长腿是缺陷。Flaim 将纯种犬视为“历史的残余”,与文化和地点相关联,比如 pharaoh hound 从埃及到马耳他的历程。

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