南美贸易集团南方共同市场（Mercosur）已开启与日本关于经济伙伴关系协定的谈判。这一消息是在亚松森举行的领导人峰会期间宣布的。此前，南方共同市场刚刚与欧盟达成了自由贸易协定。
南方共同市场成员国阿根廷、巴西、巴拉圭和乌拉圭在巴拉圭首都举行的峰会上宣布了这一消息。会议期间，该集团将轮值主席国职位移交给了乌拉圭。双方此前已于一月和三月举行过会晤。巴西总统卢拉（Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva）与日本首相高市早苗（Sanae Takaichi）曾在六月的七国集团（G7）峰会上讨论过此事的启动。一份联合声明称，该协定将扩大商品市场准入，并促进合作与投资。经过25年的谈判，该集团于一月与欧盟签署了一项协议，并已于5月1日正式生效。南方共同市场目前也在与加拿大进行谈判，并计划启动与中国的谈判。
Following Brazil's congressional ratification, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva signed the decree promulgating the EU-Mercosur free trade agreement on April 28, 2026, paving the way for provisional effect from May 1. At the ceremony, Lula highlighted multilateralism amid global tensions and announced submission of Mercosur-Singapore and Mercosur-EFTA deals to Congress.
由 AI 报道
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva proposed Portugal as a gateway for Brazilian companies into the European Union during a visit to Lisbon. Alongside Portuguese Prime Minister Luís Montenegro, he defended the Mercosul-EU agreement and praised partnerships like Embraer's. The statement was made on April 21, 2026.