የእስራኤል-ኢራን ግጭት በኢትዮጵያ የነዳጅ ዋጋዎችን ከፍታቸው

የእስራኤል እና ኢራን መካከል ያለው ግጭት በአለም አቀፍ የዋና ገበያዎች፣ በገንዘብ ምንዛሪዎች እና በአቅርቦት ሰንሰለቶች በኩል በኢትዮጵያ ውድድር ይሰማል። ኢትዮጵያ ሁሉንም ነዳጅ ትገባ ስላላት የነዳጅ ዋጋ ጭነት የዶላር ክፍያዎችንና የቤተሰብ በጀትን ያዳክላል።

በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ የነዳጅ ዋጋዎች በመጨመር የትራንስፖርት ወጪያት መጨመር ጀምሯል። ታኪ ተሽከርካሪዎች፣ ከአብር ወደ ገበያ የሚወስደው አትክልት እና የአውሮፕላን ትዕዛዞች ዋጋ ይጨምራል። በነዳጅ ጣቶች ላይ ረጅም ቀጥታዎች ተፈጥሯል፣ ይህም ጊዜና ገቢ አጥነት ያስከትላል። በሩከታ ወጪያት በመጨመር የአትክልት አስተናጋጋትን ይጎዳል። አትክልተኞች የፈርቲላይዘር ዋጋ ጭነት በተመለከተ ጥቂት ይጠቀማሉ፣ ይህም የሰነው ምርት ያባጭላልና የምግብ ዋጋዎችን ያባክናል። በመካከለኛው ምስራቅ የሚሰሩ ኢትዮጵያውያን የሚላክ ሽያግሌ ገንዘብ ሊታጠፍ ይችላል። እነዚህ ተጽእኖዎች በደቦ ማሻሻያ፣ የውሃጄ ገንዘብ እጥረት እና ፋይናንስ ጫና ያለች ኢትዮጵያ ኢኮኖሚ ላይ ይመጣሉ። አንዳንድ አቅራቢዎች እንደ ዋሻ ተሸካሚዎች ገቢ ይሰበሰባሉ፣ ነገር ግን አብዛኞቹ ወጪያትን ይገባሉ።

ተያያዥ ጽሁፎች

Dramatic illustration of fiery oil tanker attack in Strait of Hormuz driving Brent crude prices over $100, with naval response, reserve releases, and India inflation impacts.
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West Asia conflict surges oil prices past $100 per barrel

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Brent crude oil prices have exceeded $100 a barrel amid Iranian attacks on commercial shipping and disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. The International Energy Agency and the United States are releasing oil reserves to counter supply concerns. In India, the crisis is fueling inflation risks, higher agricultural input costs, and trade disruptions.

South Africa’s Reserve Bank Governor Lesetja Kganyago has warned that the war in the Middle East will lead to higher fuel and food prices due to rising oil and fertiliser costs. He made the comments while attending the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington DC. The impacts are expected to filter through the economy later this year.

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Ethiopia's Ministry of Trade and Regional Integration has raised fuel prices effective April 1, 2026, with white diesel increasing by 16.6% to 163.09 birr per liter. The move comes as the fuel subsidy burden reaches nearly 272 billion birr. Officials cite global oil market disruptions from Middle East conflicts.

Global food prices rose to their highest level since September in March, fueled by higher energy costs linked to the West Asia conflict. The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization cautioned that a prolonged war could reduce planting and yields, affecting supplies and prices through this year and beyond.

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Ethiopia's birr has depreciated sharply against the US dollar, driving up fertilizer and fuel prices. This threatens gains from a targeted 7 million metric tons wheat harvest in the 2026/27 season. The currency weakened from 75 birr to 155 birr per dollar since July 2024, a 107 percent loss in value by February 2026.

Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources Gwede Mantashe says evolving tensions in the Middle East are negatively impacting global oil prices. Oil prices are expected to rise sharply next month due to the regional conflict. He made these remarks in his keynote address at the 5th annual Southern Africa Oil and Gas Conference in Cape Town.

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The price of Brent Crude Oil has risen to nearly 84 dollars per barrel amid ongoing conflict in the Middle East. This surge marks the highest level since July 2024 and raises concerns about potential supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz. Analysts warn that the escalation could compound global inflation risks.

 

 

 

ይህ ድረ-ገጽ ኩኪዎችን ይጠቀማል

የእኛን ጣቢያ ለማሻሻል ለትንታኔ ኩኪዎችን እንጠቀማለን። የእኛን የሚስጥር ፖሊሲ አንብቡ የሚስጥር ፖሊሲ ለተጨማሪ መረጃ።
ውድቅ አድርግ