The Reserve Bank of India's steps to increase dollar inflows aim to stabilize the rupee in the short term. Economists caution that these actions provide only temporary relief and do not address underlying pressures.
The measures target current exchange rate stability by encouraging foreign currency inflows. However, experts note that maturing foreign currency borrowings and deposits could reverse these gains later.
India needs to strengthen its balance of payments over the coming three to five years. Without this, renewed pressure on the rupee may require either a more robust external position or significantly larger reserves.
The warnings highlight ongoing external risks to the economy despite the recent policy actions.