Mexican peso appreciates due to Trump's pressures on the Fed

The Mexican peso ended Monday's session with gains due to the dollar's weakening, driven by tensions from Donald Trump's government against the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates. The exchange rate stood at 17.9188 pesos per dollar, a 0.36% advance. Analysts attribute this movement to concerns over the Fed's independence.

The US currency showed weakness stemming from Donald Trump's ongoing criticisms of Jerome Powell, the Federal Reserve chairman, for not cutting interest rates further. These political pressures raised concerns about the Fed's independence, benefiting the appreciation of several emerging currencies, including the Mexican peso.

According to Banco de México data, the spot exchange rate closed at 17.9188 pesos per dollar, equivalent to a gain of 6.48 centavos or 0.36% from the previous close. Janneth Quiroz, director of economic and foreign exchange analysis at Monex, stated: “The USD/MXN exchange rate showed a downward bias due to the weakening of the US bill, amid political tensions and concerns over the Federal Reserve's independence.”

The dollar index (DXY), which measures the dollar's strength against a basket of six major currencies, fell 0.27% to 98.60 points. Similarly, the Bloomberg dollar index dropped 0.22% to 1,209.05 points. In bank teller windows, Banamex reported the dollar at 18.39 pesos for sale.

Other appreciating currencies include the Chilean peso by 1.06%, the Russian ruble by 0.73%, and the Thai baht by 0.61%. In the bond market, the US 10-year Treasury yield stood at 4.19%, while Mexico's was at 9.10%. This movement underscores the forex markets' sensitivity to political interventions in US monetary policy.

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Trading floor scene illustrating Colombian peso's 1.36% drop amid regional currency gains and January volatility.
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Colombian peso decouples from peers amid January volatility

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Continuing its strong revaluation trend earlier in January—where it led emerging currencies with gains over 4% through January 22—the Colombian peso depreciated 1.36% on January 28, 2026, diverging from appreciating regional peers like the Brazilian real and Mexican peso. Despite the daily drop, it holds a 3.5% monthly gain amid global volatility and commodity rebounds.

The Mexican peso closed the trading day on Friday, February 6, with a 0.85% appreciation, settling at 17.2592 pesos per dollar, driven by global USD weakness and Banxico's decision to keep its rate at 7%. Analysts note this strength could hold in the 17.00-18.00 pesos range through the first quarter.

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The Mexican peso started the week with a slight depreciation against the dollar, closing at 17.1588 pesos per dollar on February 16, 2026, due to low liquidity levels from the U.S. holiday. This 0.08 percent drop occurred amid closed U.S. stock markets for Presidents' Day. Analysts indicate there is still room for the exchange rate to fall further, though the market takes profits near 17.11 pesos.

The Colombian peso became the emerging currency that revalued the most against the dollar following legislative election results, driven by expectations of a market-friendly political balance. The US dollar closed at $3.745, down $50.55 from the TRM. Analysts attribute this movement to investors' positive surprise at the success of the Consulta por Colombia and a divided Congress.

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Building on its 3.8% gain in the first 14 days of January, the Colombian peso has appreciated further by 4.5% over the first 22 days, maintaining its top position among emerging currencies. New international factors like Donald Trump's Greenland comments and a national pension decree bolster the trend, with the Chilean peso (3.8%) and Russian ruble (3.79%) trailing.

The blue dollar closed higher on October 28, rising 15 pesos to 1470 pesos in sales, as the Central Bank's reserves fell by 288 million dollars. Other exchange rates, such as MEP and CCL, also saw slight variations. The Central Bank did not intervene in the foreign exchange market during the day.

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The Colombian peso dollar closed lower on December 24, 2025, at $3,706.74 after a $52.74 drop from the TRM of $3,759.48. Oil prices edged up slightly, with Brent at US$62.50 and WTI at US$58.50 per barrel. This movement aligns with market bets on Federal Reserve rate cuts and geopolitical risks affecting oil supply.

 

 

 

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