Anc appears frozen ahead of local elections

As local government elections approach, the African National Congress shows little sign of gearing up to retain its power in key municipalities. Internal conflicts and service delivery failures in areas like Johannesburg and Ekurhuleni are overshadowing potential campaign narratives. Analysts suggest these polls could signal further decline for the party ahead of 2029 national elections.

The African National Congress faces upcoming local government elections with apparent disarray, as regional leaders remain preoccupied with internal disputes rather than voter outreach. Published analysis highlights that while the party must soon explain its record to retain councils, there is scant evidence of focused preparation. The 2024 national elections saw the Anc drop below 50% for the first time, forming a coalition government, and local results could accelerate this trend toward 2029.

Positive factors include the end of severe load shedding and slight economic growth last year, alongside President Cyril Ramaphosa's State of the Nation Address plans. However, implementation remains slow, and external pressures like rising oil prices from US, Israeli, and Iranian tensions threaten progress. Eskom's move to consult on disconnecting non-paying municipalities, including Anc-dominated Ekurhuleni, adds embarrassment, as the metro has resisted load shedding in the past.

In Ekurhuleni, provincial secretary Jongizizwe Dlabathi retracted his resignation following intervention by the Anc's national executive committee, amid tensions with Mayor Nkosindiphile Xhakaza. The mayor is suing News24 for reporting his alleged link to auditor Mpho Mafole's murder, drawing criticism for prioritizing legal battles over services. In Johannesburg, the city has underspent its capital budget, exacerbating infrastructure woes.

Historically, local elections foreshadow national shifts: the Anc garnered 45.59% in 2021 and 40.18% in 2024. With weak structures and few success stories, the party risks further erosion unless it shifts focus.

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ANC President Cyril Ramaphosa speaks at the National General Council in Boksburg, with Fikile Mbalula nearby and staff picketing outside over salary delays.
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ANC reflects on decline and renewal at national council

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The African National Congress began its fifth National General Council in Boksburg on December 8, 2025, addressing the party's electoral decline, the Government of National Unity, and internal challenges. Secretary-general Fikile Mbalula highlighted the ANC's long-standing weakening since 2016, while President Cyril Ramaphosa urged discipline and humility amid a staff picket over delayed salaries. The gathering aims to prepare for the 2026 local elections without discussing leadership succession.

The African National Congress concluded its National General Council in Boksburg with a display of unity, as President Cyril Ramaphosa committed to leading the party's 2026 local government election campaign. Delegates adopted resolutions focusing on renewal, anti-corruption measures, and addressing the party's existential challenges amid tensions with alliance partner SACP. Ramaphosa emphasized door-to-door campaigning and voluntary step-asides by members facing integrity issues.

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President Cyril Ramaphosa declared 2026 a year of decisive action to fix South Africa's struggling municipalities, as the ANC seeks to halt its declining voter support ahead of local elections. Delivering the party's January 8 statement at a half-empty stadium in North West, he emphasised reconnecting with communities and implementing a 10-point plan. The address highlighted persistent issues like poor service delivery and corruption that have eroded public trust.

The Democratic Alliance secured a dominant victory in a Johannesburg ward, the Inkatha Freedom Party gained a seat from the National Freedom Party in KwaZulu-Natal, and the African National Congress retained its position in Limpopo during recent by-elections.

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The African National Congress's National General Council begins this week in Boksburg, focusing on party performance and renewal without discussing leadership changes. Deputy President Paul Mashatile affirmed that President Cyril Ramaphosa will remain in office until the end of his term in 2027. Rumors of a plot to remove him have been firmly denied by party structures.

President Cyril Ramaphosa stated that Johannesburg needs a strong mayor, noting that Dada Morero remains in the position with no change. This comment, made at the News24 On the Record Summit, is seen as an indication of national ANC intervention in regional candidate selection. Separately, the ANC organised a People's March in Defence of Sovereignty and Democratic Gains on Human Rights Day.

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The Auditor-General of South Africa has delayed signing off on the 2024-25 audit reports for the cities of Cape Town, Johannesburg, and Ekurhuleni due to formal disputes raised by the municipalities. These delays stem from disagreements over audit interpretations and technical matters, raising concerns about financial governance. Opposition parties have questioned whether the audit outcomes have worsened from the previous year.

 

 

 

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