Trump's fentanyl WMD order prompts US-China cooperation talks, Canada outreach

Following President-elect Donald Trump's executive order last week designating fentanyl a 'weapon of mass destruction,' analysts note it aligns with ongoing US-China anti-drug efforts without straining ties. Canada is separately seeking deeper collaboration with China to curb fentanyl precursors entering North America.

Trump's executive order, signed on December 15 amid honors for border-securing troops, frames fentanyl trafficking by cartels as a national security and terrorism threat, warning of its potential weaponization for mass attacks. It directs top officials—including secretaries of state, defense, and homeland security—to intensify responses, building on prior cartel designations and maritime strikes.

Though not naming countries, the move underscores fentanyl's deadliness (as little as 2mg lethal) and addresses emerging synthetics like nitazenes. Trump highlighted 200,000-300,000 annual US deaths, though official data shows lower overdose totals.

Analysts view the WMD label as 'not necessarily bad' for US-China relations, given bilateral cooperation on the opioid crisis amid tensions over trade and Taiwan. Separately, Canada's fentanyl tsar Kevin Brosseau told Bloomberg his nation wants closer ties with China to block precursors, stressing it's collaborative, not accusatory.

The order escalates federal tools against cartels, potentially aiding international partnerships to stem cross-border flows.

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President Trump signs executive order designating illicit fentanyl as a weapon of mass destruction, honoring U.S. troops securing the Mexico border.
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Trump signs order classifying illicit fentanyl as weapon of mass destruction

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President Donald Trump has signed an executive order designating illicit fentanyl as a weapon of mass destruction, a move his administration says will intensify federal efforts against the cartels that produce and traffic the drug. The announcement came as Trump honored troops involved in securing the U.S.-Mexico border.

In his first year back in the White House, President Trump has overhauled US drug policy, abandoning the Biden administration's public health strategies in favor of aggressive military actions against fentanyl trafficking. Experts warn that these changes, including deep cuts to treatment programs, could reverse recent declines in overdose deaths. The pivot includes designating fentanyl as a weapon of mass destruction and launching naval strikes on suspected drug boats.

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Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez warned of the real and serious problem posed by fentanyl use in the United States. The statement came from Havana on December 23. Rodriguez highlighted the severity of the issue in the context of public health.

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum downplayed Donald Trump's statements on potential military operations in Mexico to fight drug cartels. She stated it would not be necessary and that Mexico, as a sovereign nation, would never accept foreign intervention. She emphasized the current understanding on security matters with the United States.

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US President Donald Trump issued a direct warning to Colombian President Gustavo Petro, stating he could be 'the next' to face consequences over his stance on drug trafficking and bilateral relations. The remark comes amid escalating tensions between Washington and Bogotá, heightened by the US offensive against Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela. Analysts see this as unprecedented political pressure.

Vice President JD Vance said Wednesday the Trump administration is pursuing a critical-minerals trading alliance with representatives from more than 50 countries, pitching enforceable price floors and a preferential trade zone as a way to reduce reliance on China for rare earth supply chains.

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A group of 75 Democratic US lawmakers sent a letter to Secretary of State Marco Rubio on January 9, 2026, firmly opposing any unilateral military action against cartels in Mexico without the Mexican government's consent. They warned that such a move would violate Mexico's sovereignty, destroy bilateral cooperation, and have severe economic and security repercussions. The letter responds to recent statements by President Donald Trump about attacking cartels on the ground.

 

 

 

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