Ripple Advances with OCC Charter: $1.3B RLUSD Custody Shift Amid Crypto Bank Backlash

Building on the OCC's December 12 conditional approvals for crypto firms including Ripple, Fidelity, and others—which drew sharp criticism from banking groups—the charter enables Ripple to self-custody its $1.3 billion RLUSD stablecoin and offer services to others, signaling deeper crypto-banking integration despite regulatory concerns.

As detailed in prior coverage of the OCC's December 12, 2025, approvals for national trust bank charters to Ripple, Fidelity Digital Assets, Paxos, BitGo, and Circle, banking trade groups like the American Bankers Association and Independent Community Bankers of America have voiced concerns over regulatory arbitrage and financial stability risks.

For Ripple specifically, the conditional charter—following the standard review for traditional banks—allows the firm to transfer custody of its Ripple USD (RLUSD) assets, currently valued at $1.3 billion, from BNY Mellon to its own operations. This positions Ripple to provide custodial services to other companies amid the stablecoin surge. The company's valuation has surpassed $40 billion, bolstered by investments from Citadel and Fortress. RLUSD has secured approvals in Middle Eastern markets, with plans to expand to Solana and Ethereum via a Hex Trust bridge.

Market-wise, XRP has declined to $2, down over 40% from its yearly high and trailing Bitcoin and Ether. However, XRP ETFs have amassed $1.1 billion in assets, outpacing Solana ETFs. Technical charts show an inverse head-and-shoulders pattern, eyeing $3 on a breakout above the descending neckline, though a fall below $1.18227 would negate the bullish signal.

This Ripple milestone highlights ongoing tensions and progress in crypto's convergence with traditional finance under federal oversight.

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Executives from five crypto firms (Circle, Ripple, BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, Paxos) celebrate conditional OCC trust bank approvals with officials in a modern boardroom, amid rising crypto charts and stablecoin symbols.
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OCC Conditionally Approves National Trust Bank Charters for Five Crypto Firms

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The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) conditionally approved national trust bank charters for five digital asset firms—Circle, Ripple, BitGo, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos—on December 12, 2025, bringing crypto custody and stablecoin activities under federal supervision. Comptroller Gould praised the move for fostering banking competition, amid stablecoin market growth to $313 billion, following the bipartisan GENIUS Act.

Major banking associations have sharply criticized the OCC's December 12 conditional approvals for national trust bank charters to crypto firms like Ripple, Fidelity, Paxos, BitGo, and Circle, citing regulatory arbitrage, absent FDIC insurance, and threats to systemic stability amid consumer confusion.

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Following December 2025 charter approvals for crypto firms, the OCC has closed comments on proposed rules clarifying national trust bank activities, while the CFTC issued guidance allowing stablecoins as margin collateral. Banking groups continue criticizing the charters as regulatory arbitrage and 'Franken-charters,' urging safeguards.

World Liberty Financial, affiliated with President Donald Trump's family, has applied for a national trust charter from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to manage its dollar-backed stablecoin, USD1. The move aims to expand the company's ecosystem and allow easier use of the cryptocurrency. This application comes amid growing regulatory interest in digital assets.

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XRP concluded 2025 with a mildly negative performance, trading near $1.87 after a 38% decline in the fourth quarter. Institutional investors provided key support through consistent inflows into XRP exchange-traded funds, which saw no net outflows since their launch. Analysts predict consolidation in early 2026, with potential for recovery if market catalysts emerge.

Following mid-December sideways consolidation around $1.95 amid crypto market uncertainty, XRP shows early recovery signs with bullish chart patterns. Trading at $1.87 on December 29, 2025—down nearly 50% from its yearly high—the token benefits from advancing fundamentals like SEC-approved ETFs, Ripple's stablecoin growth, and strategic acquisitions.

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The XRP token has traded in a narrow range over the past 30 days, with demand from Wall Street investors showing signs of decline. Spot XRP exchange-traded funds (ETFs) recorded outflows for the first time since their launch in November, shedding over $26 million in assets this month. Despite this, technical indicators suggest the cryptocurrency may be in an accumulation phase according to the Wyckoff Theory, potentially setting the stage for a bullish breakout.

 

 

 

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