Celebratory scene in Buenos Aires financial district as Argentina's country risk drops to 513 basis points, lowest in over seven years, amid Central Bank reserve gains.
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Argentina's country risk drops to 513 points, lowest in seven and a half years

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Argentina's country risk, as measured by JP Morgan, closed on Monday, January 26, 2026, at 513 basis points, its lowest level since mid-2018. This 2.5% drop from Friday stems from the Central Bank's reserve accumulation exceeding US$1 billion in January. Markets view these developments as signs of improved financial solvency.

Argentina's country risk index saw a significant decline on Monday, January 26, 2026, closing at 513 basis points according to JP Morgan's EMBI. This figure marks the lowest level in seven and a half years, since June 13, 2018, when it stood at 507 points. The 2.5% drop from Friday, January 23's close of 526 points was accompanied by gains in dollar-denominated sovereign bonds, such as GD35D up 1.6% and GD46D up 1.3% on Wall Street.

The positive momentum is attributed to the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic's (BCRA) sustained purchase of international reserves, accumulating nearly US$1 billion so far in January. According to Rava Bursátil data, the indicator started the day at 528 points and gradually fell to 513. Over the week, the country risk moved from 566 points on January 19 to 526 on the 23rd, showing nearly a 10% improvement.

Economist Federico Glustein explained on Canal E: “The market is seeing fulfillment,” referring to the payment of obligations and greater macroeconomic predictability. He added that “reserves are being accumulated, nearly a billion dollars have been bought so far this month,” and highlighted the increase in exports in 2025 compared to 2024, with better prospects for 2026. Wise Capital noted that the leading bond panel has accumulated a 6% weekly gain in hard currency.

This indicator measures the premium Argentina pays over U.S. Treasury bonds, expressed in basis points. A level of 513 implies an additional 5.13% interest rate. Rava Bursátil analysts celebrated: “the market celebrates the monetary authority's commitment and the country risk opens on Monday at 516 points, its lowest value since 2018.” The trend suggests a possible return to international credit markets, facilitating foreign investment and reducing financing costs.

What people are saying

Discussions on X about Argentina's country risk falling to 513 basis points, the lowest since mid-2018, are overwhelmingly positive. Users, particularly Milei supporters, celebrate the drop as evidence of improving financial solvency due to reserve accumulation and policy confidence. Posts highlight the approach to 500 points and contrast it with levels over 2400 at Milei's start in 2023. No significant negative or skeptical voices were prominent in recent high-engagement conversations.

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Following the Central Bank's December 15 announcements on exchange rate bands and reserves, Argentina's country risk fell to an intraday low of 555 basis points on December 17—its lowest since July 2018—closing at 569 points amid market optimism.

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Argentina's country risk index saw a significant drop on Wednesday, January 21, 2026, closing at 562 basis points according to JP Morgan's gauge. This decline reflects optimism in local and global markets, driven by a rebound in sovereign bonds and a wide trade surplus. The indicator fell seven points from the previous close of 569.

Argentina's domestic consumption ended 2025 with a slight 1.3% uptick during the Christmas holidays, according to Salvador Femenia, CAME's Press Secretary. Yet, formal employment has lost over 240,000 jobs since Milei's government began, with ongoing challenges in reserves and exchange stability. Experts like Roberto Rojas emphasize the need to accumulate dollars to meet 2026 debt maturities.

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The dollar blue closed lower on Friday, January 9, 2026, reaching 1,505 pesos for selling, while the official dollar at Banco Nación stood at 1,490 pesos for selling. Other financial quotes like MEP, CCL, and crypto showed slight variations. In Córdoba, official rates matched the national ones.

The Bank of China joined a USD 3,000 million repo operation that enabled the Argentine government to cover January debt maturities. This involvement highlights financial dependence on China, despite President Javier Milei's promises to align with the United States and reduce Chinese influence. The deal included Western banks and raises concerns over future risks in 2026.

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On Tuesday, January 20, 2026, dollar exchange rates in Argentina were updated, including the official rate at Banco Nación, blue, MEP, CCL, and crypto, amid no restrictions on currency purchases since April.

 

 

 

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