Central bank raises rates by 200 basis points amid rising inflation

Technical manager Hernando Vargas presented the Banco de la República's Monetary Policy Report, highlighting the interest rate hike and lower-than-expected GDP growth.

Hernando Vargas, technical manager of Banco de la República, explained that total inflation reached 5.6% in the first quarter of 2026, an increase of 0.5 points since December. Core inflation hit 5.8%, after rising 0.8 points.

The board raised the interest rate by 200 basis points between January and March to restore a disinflationary stance. Vargas stated that "it is evident that raising interest rates brings down inflation and not the other way around".

First-quarter GDP grew 2.1%, below the 3.2% forecast. The issuer now projects 2.4% growth for 2026 and 2.1% for 2027, while inflation would end 2026 at 6.4% and fall to 3.7% in December 2027.

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