Javier Milei announces electoral reform eliminating PASO

Argentine President Javier Milei announced on Tuesday that his government will send an electoral reform bill to Congress on Wednesday, eliminating PASO primaries, changing political financing, and introducing Ficha Limpia. “Se acabó la joda,” Milei posted on X. The project aims to redefine candidate selection and eligibility for national elections.

President Javier Milei stated on social media that the Executive Power will send the electoral reform bill to Congress tomorrow, Wednesday. In his X post, he outlined three pillars: “ELIMINAMOS LAS PASO: basta de obligar a los argentinos a pagar internas de la casta”; “CAMBIAMOS EL FINANCIAMIENTO: se termina la política viviendo de tu bolsillo”; and “FICHA LIMPIA: los corruptos AFUERA para siempre”. The message ended with “SE ACABÓ LA IMPUNIDAD. SE ACABÓ LA JODA. VIVA LA LIBERTAD CARAJO”.

PASO, or Primarias Abiertas, Simultáneas y Obligatorias, are mandatory open primaries where parties select candidates via public vote. They were suspended nationally in 2025 for midterm elections on October 27. Approval of elimination would shift candidate selection to internal party mechanisms, limiting independent voter involvement.

Current political financing mixes public and private funds. The reform aims to cut or end state contributions, shifting to private sources. Ficha Limpia would bar candidates with convictions for corruption or serious crimes, even at second instance, verified by the Electoral Justice.

While national, provinces like Santa Fe, Mendoza, CABA, Buenos Aires, Catamarca, and Entre Ríos retain primary systems. Santa Fe used them in 2025, others suspended temporarily. Each must legislate separately for provincial changes.

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President Javier Milei in Israel sends electoral reform bill eliminating PASO primaries to Argentine Congress.
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Milei sends electoral reform bill to Congress, eliminating PASO primaries

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Following his announcement a day earlier, President Javier Milei sent Congress from Israel an electoral reform bill eliminating PASO primaries, introducing a 'ficha limpia' rule, tightening party rules, and overhauling financing. The move aims to save over $200 million and reduce state involvement in party internals, drawing mixed opposition reactions.

Following President Javier Milei's announcement of an electoral reform bill eliminating PASO primaries, Tucumán Governor Osvaldo Jaldo—an ally of the national government—rejected the project, defending primaries' role amid tensions with the Executive. Analyst Gustavo González attributed the initiative to the ruling party's strategic interests.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum presented her electoral reform proposal on February 25, 2026, aiming to eliminate plurinominal lists in the Senate and cut election costs by 25 percent. The initiative, to be sent to Congress on March 2, keeps 500 deputies but requires all to compete for direct votes. INE counselors warn that changes like eliminating permanent district boards represent a 45-year regression.

In a key step for President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform—initially unveiled February 25 and formally presented March 4 as the 'decálogo por la democracia' (see prior coverage)—the Chamber of Deputies' Constitutional Points and Political-Electoral Reform committees approved the proposal on March 10, 2026, by 45-39 votes. It heads to plenary discussion, likely March 11, amid PVEM and PT opposition despite their Morena alliance.

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The Chamber of Deputies rejected President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform on March 11, 2026, failing to reach the required qualified majority. With 259 votes in favor and 234 against, the initiative was defeated due to opposition from allies like PT and PVEM. Ricardo Monreal from Morena announced that the party will prepare a 'Plan B' to advance it.

Karina Milei, president of La Libertad Avanza, closed on Saturday in Suipacha the launch of the 2026 program of the Escuela de Formación, Debate y Análisis Político (EFDAP), gathering over 1500 leaders from Buenos Aires Province's 135 districts. The event aims to prepare the party to win the Buenos Aires governorship in 2027 against Axel Kicillof. She was joined by Minister Diego Santilli and Deputy Sebastián Pareja.

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Ricardo Monreal, Morena's coordinator in the Chamber of Deputies, announced that the electoral reform pushed by President Claudia Sheinbaum will reach Congress before the end of February, without eliminating proportional representation deputies. Instead, the current scheme of 300 deputies by relative majority and 200 by proportional representation will be maintained, with changes in their selection to link them more closely to society. Luisa María Alcalde, Morena's national leader, emphasized that there will be no more meritless proportional legislators and new democratic mechanisms will be designed.

 

 

 

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