Government seeks industry views on local output of 200 petrochemical items

The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade has asked petrochemical firms to assess local production of more than 200 import-dependent items. The request follows supply and price pressures linked to the West Asia crisis.

The DPIIT issued its request on Wednesday in a meeting with industry representatives. The listed items represent over $50 billion in yearly imports and serve as key inputs for packaging, construction, automotive, agriculture and textiles.

Experts note that many of these products, including PVC, polypropylene and phosphoric acid, currently lack strong domestic capacity. Ajay Srivastava of GTRI said only a limited number of sectors show meaningful local capability, while most lines remain heavily import-dependent.

Ajay Joshi, a chemical sector specialist, pointed out that over 85 percent of crude oil feedstock is imported, limiting quick localisation. He suggested connecting coal gasification projects to the chemical value chain to use India's coal reserves more effectively.

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South Korean Finance Minister announces naphtha as economic security item amid Middle East crisis, with visuals of supply disruptions and government measures.
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Government to temporarily designate naphtha as economic security item

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South Korea's government will temporarily designate naphtha as an economic security item amid supply shortages from the Middle East crisis. Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol announced measures like securing alternative imports and restricting exports. Petrochemical firms risk operational disruptions.

The Centre has raised commercial LPG allocation to states and union territories to 70% of pre-crisis levels, prioritising steel, automobiles, textiles and chemicals industries. The move comes amid supply disruptions from the West Asia war's closure of the Strait of Hormuz, enabled by higher domestic production and imports from outside the region.

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Building on earlier concerns over GDP growth projections, the escalating West Asia war is pressuring Indian equity markets and disrupting footwear and textile sectors through supply shortages and cost spikes. Prashant Jain of 3P Investment Managers views the impact as marginal and transient, while industry reports show input costs up 10-50%.

Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo has called for utmost efforts to secure alternative oil and naphtha supplies to reduce uncertainties for South Korean companies amid supply disruptions from persisting Middle East turmoil. Yeo held an emergency virtual meeting late Tuesday with commercial attaches and trade officials. In a separate Wednesday meeting with business officials, he discussed requests to countries including India and the UAE.

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The Egyptian Ethylene and Derivatives Company (Ethydco) reported a 5.4% export growth, reaching $211.8 million in sales, as it expands into Latin American, African, European, and Turkish markets, according to Chairperson Hesham Riad at the company’s general assembly.

Reports have surfaced of a ban on sulphuric acid exports from China effective in May, worsening a supply squeeze from Gulf conflicts. The Strait of Hormuz has been effectively blocked since military strikes began on February 28, stalling shipments from a region accounting for a quarter of global production.

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South Korea's business sentiment for May remains pessimistic due to the prolonged Middle East crisis, a Federation of Korean Industries survey showed Thursday. The business survey index for the top 600 companies by sales stood at 87.5, below the 100 benchmark where pessimists outnumber optimists. This marks two consecutive months below the line.

 

 

 

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