Following initial French demands for a delay, President Emmanuel Macron has personally asked EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen to postpone Mercosur free trade agreement deadlines, citing unmet protections for farmers. France pushes for safeguard clauses and mirror measures ahead of a December 20 summit in Brazil.
Building on France's earlier push to halt the EU-Mercosur deal signing, President Emmanuel Macron's office confirmed on December 14, 2025, that he requested a postponement of the agreement's review from Ursula von der Leyen, stating protections for French farmers remain insufficient.
Matignon reiterated that conditions are not met for member state votes this week (December 16-19), urging a delay to secure 'legitimate protection measures.' An upcoming European Parliament vote on December 16 covers safeguards for beef, poultry, rice, and honey.
France demands robust 'safeguard clauses' against market floods, 'mirror measures' aligning imports with EU pesticide and feed standards, and enhanced import controls. Economy Minister Roland Lescure called the current text 'not acceptable,' listing three key conditions. Foreign Trade Delegate Nicolas Forissier noted industrial benefits but rejected agricultural harm.
Agricultural unions highlight unfair competition from Mercosur's laxer standards, with protests set for Brussels on Thursday. The deal would link 722 million consumers, aiding EU car and wine exports but risking South American beef and sugar influx. France continues supporting farmers amid ongoing pressures.